辽宁

发布时间：2018-04-22 08:29

本文选题：辽宁省 + 新型工业化　；参考：《辽宁师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：新型工业化、新型城镇化、农业现代化、城市智慧化（本文简称“四化”）协调发展是当今中国发展战略的四个重要支撑，要想更好的推动经济的发展，必须走四者协调、同步发展的道路。辽宁省已经进入了新型工业化阶段，城镇化进程也在稳步发展，农业现代化的发展促进了农业部门稳步发展，农民生活收入也在逐年的提高，智慧信息技术的发展也给辽宁省的经济发展带来了新的契机。而辽宁省的“四化”发展水平不一，造成了“四化”的同步发展的不协调。为了促进辽宁地区的经济健康快速的发展，本文在结合了国内外相关文献整理的基础上，结合系统论、协调发展论等相关理论，利用TOPSIS法计算了辽宁省“四化”的综合发展指数，利用协调发展模型对2004-2011年辽宁省以及14个市的“四化”发展水平和协调性进行了研究，进而得出了以下的结论： 1.通过计算分析，发现辽宁省“四化”发展水平中新型城市化、新型工业化和城市智慧化水平呈现着明显的上升的趋势，城市智慧化的发展水平上升幅度最高，而农业现代化水平发展相对平缓。从空间上看，各市的“四化”发展处于平稳上升的趋势。由于区域经济发展的优势，沈阳市和大连市的“四化”水平一直都处于龙头地位，从整体上来看，辽西北地区各化的发展水平都不高。 2．辽宁省“四化”协调呈现逐渐上升的趋势，由2004年的严重失调状态上升到2011年的良好协调状态，动态上呈现转好的态势。“三化”（三者之间）和“两化”（两者之间）的协调状态逐渐转好，上升幅度也很大，拟合度较高，2011年均进入了良好协调状态。从空间上看，辽中南地区的“四化”协调性较高，，大连市的“四化”协调性相对稳定，处于中等协调状态，沈阳市的协调性逐渐转好。对比省内城市，大连、丹东、锦州市的协调等级较高，但大连市属于高等水平协调，丹东市和锦州市属于中等水平协调；朝阳市的“四化”协调性相对比较稳定，且处于较高的协调等级，但是它属于低等水平协调状态；阜新、辽阳和葫芦岛市则一直处于严重失调的状态，还需进一步的完善。 3.从全省目前的发展状况来看，辽宁省的农业现代化和新型工业化发展明显滞后于新型城镇化和城市智慧化的发展速度，农业基础比较薄弱，工业上的科技含量不高，资源浪费和环境污染问题严重。在中央政策的影响下，城镇化发展稳步上升，城市智慧化厚积薄发，有一定的竞争力。
[Abstract]:The coordinated development of new industrialization, new urbanization, agricultural modernization and urban wisdom (referred to in this article as "four modernizations") is the four important supports of China's development strategy today. In order to better promote economic development, it is necessary to carry out coordination among the four. The road of synchronous development. Liaoning Province has entered a new stage of industrialization, the process of urbanization is also steadily developing, the development of agricultural modernization has promoted the steady development of the agricultural sector, and the living income of farmers is also increasing year by year. The development of intelligent information technology also brings a new opportunity to the economic development of Liaoning Province. However, the four modernizations in Liaoning Province have different levels of development, resulting in the incoordination of the synchronous development of the four modernizations. In order to promote the healthy and rapid development of the economy in Liaoning, this paper combines the related theories, such as system theory, coordinated development theory, and so on, on the basis of combining the relevant literature at home and abroad. This paper calculates the comprehensive development index of "four modernizations" in Liaoning Province by using TOPSIS method, studies the development level and coordination of "four modernizations" in Liaoning Province and 14 cities from 2004 to 2011 by using the coordinated development model, and draws the following conclusions: 1. Through calculation and analysis, it is found that the new urbanization, the new industrialization and the level of urban intelligence in Liaoning Province's "four modernizations" are obviously rising, and the development level of urban wisdom is the highest. The level of agricultural modernization is relatively flat. From the spatial point of view, the city's "four modernizations" development in a steady upward trend. Because of the advantages of regional economic development, the level of "four modernizations" in Shenyang and Dalian has always been in the leading position. On the whole, the development level of each transformation in northwest Liaoning is not high. 2. The coordination of "four modernizations" in Liaoning Province is gradually rising, from the serious maladjustment in 2004 to the good coordination state in 2011. The coordination state of "three modernizations" (between the three) and "the two" (between the two) has gradually improved, and the extent of increase is also very large, and the fitting degree is higher than that in 2011, and it has entered a good state of coordination in 2011. From the spatial point of view, the coordination of the "four modernizations" in the central and southern part of Liaoning Province is relatively high, and the coordination of the "four modernizations" in Dalian is relatively stable and in a moderate coordination state, and the coordination of Shenyang City has gradually improved. Compared with other cities in the province, Dalian, Dandong and Jinzhou have higher levels of coordination, but Dalian belongs to the higher level of coordination, while Dandong and Jinzhou belong to the medium level; the coordination of the "four modernizations" in Chaoyang is relatively stable. And in a higher level of coordination, but it belongs to a low level of coordination; Fuxin, Liaoyang and Huludao have been in a serious state of imbalance, and need to be further improved. 3. Judging from the current development situation of the province, the development of agricultural modernization and new-type industrialization in Liaoning Province obviously lags behind the development speed of new urbanization and urban wisdom, the agricultural foundation is relatively weak, and the scientific and technological content in industry is not high. Waste of resources and environmental pollution are serious problems. Under the influence of the central policy, the development of urbanization is rising steadily.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127

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