产业形势和培育产业发展新动能研究——对浙江省宁波市的调查与思考

发布时间：2017-12-31 01:26

  本文关键词：产业形势和培育产业发展新动能研究——对浙江省宁波市的调查与思考　出处：《社会科学战线》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

  更多相关文章： 新经济 新动能 产业形势 民间投资 创新创业

【摘要】：文章通过对浙江省宁波市的调研发现,当前产业形势和运行质量总体较好,经济增速趋稳回升的态势开始显现;新产业、新技术、新业态、新模式发展迅速,发展新动能快速形成;大批创新型企业茁壮成长,引领发展的能力明显增强;各类平台迅速崛起,新经济发展空间大幅拓展。当前产业发展中面临的主要问题,一是经济下行压力和风险隐患依然较大,民间投资及其增速下降问题突出;二是依靠老办法发展新经济的宏观环境问题依然存在,新经济发展仍面临诸多体制机制和政策障碍;三是人才等创新要素瓶颈突出,创新服务体系和配套环境建设亟待加强。在此基础上提出,要科学研判当前产业形势,谨慎乐观看待未来趋势;加强对先行地区发展新经济的经验研究和推广工作,鼓励其发挥示范带动作用;加强政策顶层设计和统筹协调,推进宏观层面的体制机制和政策创新;辩证看待企业对外投资问题,引导企业通过跨国并购增强竞争力和创新能力。
[Abstract]:Through the investigation of Ningbo City in Zhejiang Province, it is found that the current industrial situation and operation quality are generally good, and the trend of economic growth is beginning to appear. New industries, new technologies, new forms of business, new modes of development, rapid formation of new momentum of development; A large number of innovative enterprises thrive and their ability to lead development is obviously enhanced; With the rapid rise of various platforms, the space for the development of the new economy has been greatly expanded. The main problems in the current industrial development are as follows: first, the economic downward pressure and the hidden risks are still large, and the problems of private investment and its decreasing growth rate are prominent; Second, the macro-environmental problems of developing new economy by old methods still exist, and the development of new economy still faces many institutional, mechanism and policy obstacles. Third, the bottleneck of innovation elements such as talents is prominent, and the construction of innovation service system and supporting environment need to be strengthened urgently. On the basis of this, we should scientifically judge the current industrial situation and take a cautious and optimistic view of the future trend; Strengthen the research and popularization of the experience of developing the new economy in the leading areas and encourage them to play a leading role in demonstration; Strengthening the top-level policy design and coordination, promoting macro-level institutional mechanisms and policy innovation; Dialectically looking at the problem of enterprises' foreign investment and guiding enterprises to enhance their competitiveness and innovation through cross-border mergers and acquisitions.
【作者单位】： 国家发展和改革委员会产业经济与技术经济研究所;国家发展和改革委员会宏观经济研究院;
【分类号】：F127
【正文快照】： 浙江省宁波市是计划单列市、首批沿海开放城市,也是全国重要的工业大市和先进制造业基地。2015年末,全市户籍人口586.6万人,常住人口782.5万人,城镇化率为71.1%;工业增加值占GDP的比重达43.2%,高于全国平均水平9.4个百分点。1近年来,面对复杂严峻的国内外环境,宁波经济在总体，

本文编号：1357459