加入WTO与俄罗斯经济转型研究

发布时间：2018-01-05 23:27

本文关键词：加入WTO与俄罗斯经济转型研究　出处：《黑龙江省社会科学院》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本论文研究的是加入WTO与俄罗斯经济转型问题。俄罗斯经济转型是在特殊历史背景下开始的，至今已历经20多年时间，目前仍在继续推进并不断深化中。1992年俄罗斯正式启动向市场经济转型，叶利钦时期俄罗斯经济转型是与整个制度变迁同时进行的，到梅普组合时期俄罗斯转型的主要任务则是实现国家现代化。2012年8月，俄罗斯正式加入WTO又为经济转型带来重要契机。俄罗斯提出实现现代化是国家未来十年的任务与目标。这次提出的现代化是“需要全方位的现代化”,“建立知识型经济以替代原始的原料经济”。经济现代化主要问题是要解决俄罗斯经济由资源型向创新型转变。研究加入WTO与俄罗斯经济转型问题，有助于更准确把握俄罗斯经济转型进程，为今后一个时期中俄经贸合作提供决策依据，因此具有重要理论和现实意义。本论文共分为五章，第一章回顾了俄罗斯的经济转型历程，第二章分析了加入WTO前俄罗斯经济转型存在的问题，第三章分析了加入WTO对俄罗斯经济转型带来的影响，第四章展望了加入WTO后俄罗斯经济转型前景，第五章提出了应对俄罗斯经济转型的对策。本论文认为，加入WTO为俄罗斯经济转型带来了难得机遇，也带来诸多挑战。在加入WTO的新形势下，俄罗斯经济转型仍然是一个艰难的过程。从近期看，俄罗斯经济转型将是温和的；从中期看，俄罗斯经济转型将取得突破性进展；从长期看，俄罗斯经济转型将出现重大进展。本论文认为，针对加入WTO后俄罗斯经济转型的发展趋势，，黑龙江省作为国家对俄开放的“桥头堡”、“枢纽站”，将迎来新一轮合作高潮。应针对俄罗斯经济转型发展近期、中期、长期趋势，抢抓机遇，乘势而上，全面推进对俄务实合作，努力推动对俄合作取得跨跃式发展。
[Abstract]:The research of this paper is the entry of WTO and the Russian economic transition. The Russian economy is in a special historical background, has experienced 20 years of time, still continue to promote and deepen the.1992 in Russia officially launched the transition to market economy, Yeltsin in Russia in the period of economic transformation is carried out simultaneously with the whole system change the main task, Medvedev Putin combination during the period of transition in Russia is to realize the modernization of Russia officially joined the.2012 in August, WTO offers an important opportunity for economic transformation.
Russia is to realize the modernization of target countries and put forward the task for the next ten years. The proposed modernization is "needs all-round modernization", "the establishment of the knowledge economy to replace the original raw material economy. The main problem is to solve the economic modernization of the Russian economy from resource type to innovative change. On entering WTO and economic transition in Russia the problem, contribute to a more accurate grasp of Russia's economic transition process, to provide decision-making basis for the next period of Sino Russian economic and trade cooperation, so it has important theoretical and practical significance.
This paper is divided into five chapters, the first chapter reviews the course of economic transition in Russia, the second chapter analyzes the economic transition in Russia before joining the WTO problems, the third chapter analyzes the impact of WTO entry on Russia's economic transformation, the fourth chapter discussed after joining the WTO, Russia's economic transformation prospect, the fifth chapter puts forward to deal with Russia the economic transformation of the countermeasures.
This paper believes that the accession to the WTO has brought a rare opportunity for the Russian economy, it also brings many challenges. Under the new situation of entry WTO, the Russian economy is still a difficult process. In the short term, the Russian economy will be moderate; in the medium term, the Russian economy will achieve a breakthrough; in the long term, the Russian economy will appear significant progress.
In this paper, according to the Russian economic transformation and development after joining the WTO trend, Heilongjiang Province as the country of Russia "bridgehead", "hub", will usher in a new round of cooperation should be aimed at the climax. The recent development of the Russian economy, the mid long term trend, seize the opportunity to comprehensively promote Russian pragmatic cooperation, efforts to promote cooperation with Russia achieved a leap forward development.

【学位授予单位】：黑龙江省社会科学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F743.1;F151.2

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