湖南省装备制造业产业集群成熟阶段政策效应评价研究

发布时间：2018-01-07 03:29

本文关键词：湖南省装备制造业产业集群成熟阶段政策效应评价研究　出处：《南华大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：产业政策在产业集群发展过程中具有重要作用。改革开放以来，我国各级政府运用产业政策对产业发展进行引导，以促进产业成长和产业集群发展。在产业集群发展过程中，产业政策效应如何，怎样实施、完善产业政策，才能促进产业集群的发展、成熟，保持集群的生命力，是值得思考与研究的问题。政府应该考虑到产业集群不同阶段的特征，需要采取不同的政策措施。湖南作为中部农业大省，近二十几年装备制造业强势发展，带动了相配套行业的发展，形成了一个具有强大竞争力的集群。探讨湖南省装备制造业政府政策实施的效果，发现其成功之处和不足之处，然后有针对性地给出改善政策和建议，对于湖南省全面贯彻“科教兴省”战略,完善当前产业政策,进一步加速产业发展具有十分重要的意义。本文从集群生命周期视角，定性研究成熟阶段政府的政策实施。并以湖南装备制造业为例，论证了该产业集群处于成熟阶段。使用熵值法和模糊数学法，从时间和空间的角度对湖南省装备制造业的产业政策进行整体的效果评价。横向上选取了从2007年到2012年的数据，纵向上和江苏省做了详细比较，得出：湖南省近几年的产业政策保持了这个集群具有强大的生命力，，具有明显的效果。同时，也说明成熟阶段政府应为规范行业行为、激发技术创新等提供政策支持。借鉴其他国家和省份装备制造业的成功经验，结合本文研究成果，提出了湖南装备制造业继续发展的一些建议。
[Abstract]:The industrial policy plays an important role in the development of industrial clusters . Since the reform and opening up , the governments at all levels use industrial policies to guide the development of industrial clusters . In the process of industrial cluster development , how to implement and perfect industrial policies can promote the development , maturity and vitality of industrial clusters . It is worth thinking and research . The government should take into account the characteristics of different stages of industrial clusters , and different policy measures should be adopted . As a major agricultural province in central China , Hunan has developed a strong competitive power industry in recent 20 years . It has formed a cluster with strong competitiveness . The effect of government policy implementation in Hunan ' s equipment manufacturing industry is discussed , its successes and shortcomings are discussed , and the improvement policies and suggestions are put forward . It is of great significance to fully implement the strategy of " Science and Education " in Hunan Province , perfect the current industrial policy and further accelerate the industrial development . From the perspective of the life cycle of the cluster , this paper studies the policy implementation of the mature stage government , and demonstrates that the industrial cluster is in the mature stage by using the entropy value method and the fuzzy mathematics method .

【学位授予单位】：南华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.4;F121.3

【参考文献】