中国在马里的投资效果研究

发布时间：2018-01-15 20:38

本文关键词：中国在马里的投资效果研究　出处：《华中科技大学》2014年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：过去十年中,中国不断加强与非洲地区的合作关系,这是非洲发展过程中最显著的事态之一。非洲国家不再被边缘化,与中国的合作给非洲带来了显著的经济和政治效果。基于“多极化”和“不干涉”的原则,中国对非洲的兴趣是其近年来更加积极地参与国际化战略的一部分。中国对非洲增加援助,取消债务,努力促进中非贸易繁荣,在石油合作方面达成战略协议,这些已被中非双边的精英们证明是互利共赢的。通过无条件地提供援助,中国已经提出了一个具有吸引力的策略,可以替代有条件的西方援助,并因此积累了宝贵的外交支持,以捍卫自己的国际利益。在目前经济竞争形势严峻的情况下,保持快速和可持续的增长是对世界上很多国家的挑战。而外国直接投资被认为是最有效的资金支持,这已为国家发展尤其是发展中国家的发展做出了贡献。在这篇题为“中国在马里的投资效果研究”的论文中,作者以马里为个案,主要研究和分析了中国和非洲的投资关系。过去十年大多数的研究已经表明,中国在非洲积极参与合作是在寻求石油和原料,这样可以保持自己的可持续发展动力。从马里这个并非石油生产国的实证案例中,我们可以发现一个很有趣的问题,是什么在激励中国对西非国家的投资。中国的投资已经给马里的经济增长带来了积极影响。为了回答所有这些问题,论文主要分为了以下五个章节：第一章和第二章分别作了关于外国直接投资的文献综述,以及中非国家关系的历史。第三章和第四章介绍了马里的研究情况,并分析中国与尼日利亚、赞比亚的投资关系,进而得出这种情况与马里有何不同。本文的研究方法是基于定性研究和定量研究的。但是,在最近的关于马里的案例中,笔者发现,研究数据大多是由贸易和相关机构提供的,大多数情况下,这些数据并不确实。第五章即最后一章,笔者得出结论并提出建议。本论文作为科学研究有其研究范围和局限性,因为目前几乎不存在有关中国在马里投资的效果研究,大多数文献是关于马里独立至今中国在马里投资与援助的重要性的报告。
[Abstract]:Over the past decade, China has continuously strengthened its cooperative relations with the African region, one of the most prominent developments in Africa's development. African countries are no longer marginalized. Cooperation with China has had significant economic and political consequences for Africa, based on the principles of "multipolarization" and "non-intervention". China's interest in Africa is part of its more active involvement in international strategies in recent years. China has increased aid to Africa, cancelled debt, worked to boost China-Africa trade prosperity, and reached strategic agreements on oil cooperation. These have proved to be mutually beneficial by bilateral elites. By providing aid unconditionally, China has proposed an attractive strategy to replace conditional Western aid. And thus accumulated valuable diplomatic support to defend their international interests. Maintaining rapid and sustainable growth is a challenge for many countries in the current competitive economic situation, and foreign direct investment is considered to be the most effective financial support. This has contributed to national development, especially in developing countries. In this paper entitled "study on the effectiveness of China's Investment in Mali", the author takes Mali as a case study. Most studies over the past decade have shown that China's active participation in cooperation in Africa is seeking oil and raw materials. In this way, we can maintain our own momentum for sustainable development. From the case of Mali, which is not an oil producer, we can find a very interesting problem. What is motivating Chinese investment in West African countries. Chinese investment has had a positive impact on Mali's economic growth. To answer all these questions. The thesis is divided into the following five chapters: chapter one and chapter two give a literature review of foreign direct investment and the history of China-Africa relations. Chapter three and chapter 4th introduce the research situation of Mali. And analyze the investment relationship between China and Nigeria, Zambia, and then draw a conclusion that this situation is different from Mali. The research method of this paper is based on qualitative and quantitative research. However. In the recent case of Mali, the author found that most of the research data were provided by trade and related agencies, and in most cases they were not true. Chapter 5th is the last chapter. The author draws a conclusion and puts forward some suggestions. As a scientific study, this thesis has its research scope and limitations, because there is almost no research on the effect of Chinese investment in Mali at present. Most literature reports on the importance of Chinese investment and aid to Mali since its independence.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F832.6;F125.4

【共引文献】