中部地区FDI、金融发展与经济增长的实证研究

发布时间：2018-01-18 15:22

本文关键词：中部地区FDI、金融发展与经济增长的实证研究　出处：《南昌大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

更多相关文章： 中部地区 FDI 金融发展 经济增长

【摘要】：随着全球经济联系的日益紧密和我国国际经济地位的日益提高，流入我国的外商直接投资不断增加，其对经济增长的作用也日益受到重视。近年来，我国金融体制改革取得了一些实质性成效，金融市场不断发展。数据显示我国FDI流入量连年增长，金融机构存、贷款余额同样是持续增加。金融发展和FDI之间的关系如何，FDI、金融发展对经济增长的影响如何，成为了众多学者研究的课题，目前国内外关于这方面的分析几乎都是从国家层面出发，缺乏针对区域性的研究。因此本文将研究范围限定在中部地区，针对FDI、金融发展与经济增长三者关系做深入理论研究和实证分析。本文先对国内外相关文献进行梳理和总结，概述FDI、金融发展与经济增长之间相互作用的理论，然后对中部地区FDI、金融发展和经济增长情况进行现状分析，，并对三者之间的传导机制做出分析。FDI通过资本积累效应和技术外溢效应对经济增长产生影响，金融发展能降低交易成本和信息成本，从而促进经济增长。东道国金融发展可以为FDI企业的资本形成和投资实现提供融资支持，进而推动FDI促进经济增长。继而建立金融发展与FDI的计量模型，FDI、金融发展与经济增长的计量模型，依据中部地区1991-2012年22年间的时间序列数据，探讨基于中部地区实际情况的金融发展与FDI的关系，FDI、金融发展及二者共同对经济增长的影响。实证分析得出结论，中部地区当前金融发展水平欠发达，还不能够为FDI提供顺畅的流通渠道，因而金融发展并不能促进FDI的引进和吸收。实证结果也表明，中部地区FDI的流入促进了经济增长，但金融发展水平低下使金融不能发挥对经济增长的促进作用，FDI与金融发展的能动配合效果也不理想，两者产生的交互作用并不能促进经济增长。因此，要提升提高金融市场效率，协调区域金融发展，提高中部地区金融发展水平，同时还要加大区域引资流入，以实现中部地区经济的持续增长。
[Abstract]:With the increasingly close global economic ties and the increasing international economic status of China, foreign direct investment (FDI) flowing into China has been increasing, and its effect on economic growth has been paid more and more attention in recent years. China's financial system reform has made some substantial achievements, the financial market has been developing. The data show that the inflow of FDI in China has been increasing year after year, and the financial institutions are saving. The relationship between financial development and FDI and the impact of financial development on economic growth have become the subject of many scholars. At present, the analysis of this aspect at home and abroad is almost from the national level, lack of regional research. Therefore, this paper will limit the scope of the study in the central region, aiming at FDI. The relationship between financial development and economic growth is studied theoretically and empirically. This paper summarizes the relevant literature at home and abroad, summarizes the theory of the interaction between FDI, financial development and economic growth, and then the central region of FDI. The current situation of financial development and economic growth is analyzed, and the transmission mechanism between them is analyzed. FDI has an impact on economic growth through capital accumulation effect and technology spillover effect. Financial development can reduce transaction costs and information costs, thereby promoting economic growth. Financial development in host countries can provide financing support for capital formation and investment realization of FDI enterprises. In turn, promote FDI to promote economic growth. Then it establishes the measurement model of financial development and FDI, and the econometric model of financial development and economic growth, based on the time series data from 1991 to 2012 in the central region. This paper discusses the relationship between the financial development and FDI based on the actual situation in the central region and the influence of the financial development and the two on the economic growth. The empirical analysis draws a conclusion. The current level of financial development in the central region is not developed and can not provide a smooth circulation channel for FDI, so the financial development can not promote the introduction and absorption of FDI. The empirical results also show that. The inflow of FDI in the central region promotes economic growth, but the low level of financial development makes it impossible for finance to play a role in promoting economic growth. Therefore, to improve the efficiency of financial markets, coordinate regional financial development, improve the level of financial development in the central region, but also increase the inflow of regional capital. In order to achieve sustained economic growth in the central region.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F832.6;F832.7;F127

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