供给侧改革助力精准扶贫:困境与出路

发布时间：2018-01-31 22:26

  本文关键词： 精准扶贫 供给侧改革 “四则运算” 扶贫质效　出处：《企业经济》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：消除贫困、改善民生、逐步实现共同富裕,既是社会主义的本质要求,也是中国共产党的历史使命。当下,这一命题与生态文明建设息息相关。"十三五"时期是脱贫攻坚啃硬骨头、攻城拔寨的最后关头,由于贫困政策递减效应和经济下行压力的双重影响,传统的扶贫思路亟需转变成供给侧改革理念,以适应新形势、运用新机制和激发新动力。本文通过挖掘供给侧结构性改革和精准扶贫内涵,结合以往扶贫教训和贫困地区资源独特优势,阐述了供给侧结构性改革与精准扶贫的内在关联性,分析了当前扶贫工作忽视"供给侧"质效并偏离需求的困境,解析了供给侧结构性改革助力精准扶贫成功实践的两大模式,在此基础上,指出:从"加减乘除"四则运算入手,借助供给侧改革提高扶贫精准度,这是完成扶贫攻坚重大任务、补齐"三农"工作短板、促进全面建成小康社会、实现中国梦的重要途径。
[Abstract]:Eliminating poverty, improving people's livelihood, and gradually realizing common prosperity are not only the essential requirements of socialism, but also the historical mission of the Communist Party of China. This proposition is closely related to the construction of ecological civilization. "the 13th Five-Year Plan" period is the last moment when we get rid of poverty and attack hard bones, and attack cities and villages, because of the dual influence of the decreasing effect of poverty policy and the downward pressure of economy. The traditional thinking of poverty alleviation needs to be transformed into the concept of supply-side reform in order to adapt to the new situation, to use new mechanism and to stimulate new power. This paper excavates the connotation of supply-side structural reform and accurate poverty alleviation. Combined with the past poverty alleviation lessons and the unique advantages of resources in poor areas, this paper expounds the inherent relationship between supply-side structural reform and precision poverty alleviation, and analyzes the plight of current poverty alleviation work that neglects the "supply-side" qualitative effect and deviates from demand. On the basis of analyzing the two models of supply-side structural reform to help the successful practice of accurate poverty alleviation, this paper points out that: starting from the four principles of "add, subtract, multiply and divide", the supply-side reform is used to improve the accuracy of poverty alleviation. This is an important way to complete the major task of helping the poor, to fill up the shortcomings of the work of "three rural areas", to promote the building of a well-off society in an all-round way, and to realize Chinese Dream.
【作者单位】： 燕山大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：河北省社会科学基金项目“京津冀生态环境支撑区产业生态化研究”(项目编号:HB16YJ010)
【分类号】：F126
【正文快照】： 消除贫困是全人类共同的使命,更是发展中国家必须攻克的难关。早在2000年的联合国大会千年宣言就提出,2015年“消除极端贫困和饥饿”;2015年又提出了“把到2030年消灭极度贫困(每天的生活费不到1.25美元)及饥饿作为国际社会最优先课题”的新目标。2003年7月10日联合国开发计划，

本文编号：1480148