低碳约束对能源强度的倒逼机制研究

发布时间：2018-02-17 03:54

本文关键词： 碳生产率能源强度倒逼机制双重效应　出处：《当代经济科学》2016年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文从低碳约束与能源强度这一基本关系出发,理论上阐释了碳生产率对能源强度产生的直接与间接影响。在此基础上,利用2000-2014年中国省级面板数据进行了实证分析。研究结果表明:碳生产率约束对能源强度的直接影响轨迹呈"U"型曲线,就中国目前实际情况而言,碳生产率将有效遏制能源强度的攀升。但随着节能成本的递增,碳生产率约束所带来的"节能"边际效应正逐步削弱。此外,碳生产率的约束将有效促使产业结构高级化,扭转产业结构调整对于能源强度的作用效果;其次,碳生产率引致的技术创新对能源强度存在反弹效应;最后,外商直接投资作为降低能源强度的有效措施之一,低碳约束对FDI的技术外溢及资本积累具有加速效应。
[Abstract]:Based on the basic relationship between the constraints from low carbon and energy intensity theory to explain the direct and indirect effects of carbon productivity on energy intensity. On this basis, it makes an empirical analysis using 2000-2014 years China provincial panel data. The results show that carbon productivity constraints directly influence on the energy intensity track is "U" it China curve, current and actual condition, carbon productivity will effectively curb the rising energy intensity. But with the increasing cost of energy conservation and carbon productivity constraints brought about by the "energy saving" marginal effect is gradually weakened. In addition, carbon productivity constraints will effectively promote the upgrading of the industrial structure, the industrial structure adjustment for the effect of torsion energy intensity; secondly, carbon productivity caused by technological innovation on the rebound effect of energy intensity; finally, the foreign direct investment as the effective measures to reduce energy intensity One of these, low carbon constraints can accelerate the technology spillover and capital accumulation of FDI.

【作者单位】：大连理工大学管理与经济学部;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“基于新功能主义的政府R&D经费投入空间溢出效应研究”(71303029)
【分类号】：F124.5

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