中国城市群经济增长方式识别及分异特征

发布时间：2018-02-21 06:18

本文关键词： 集约型与粗放型增长经济增长方式判定模型城市群　出处：《经济地理》2017年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于DEA-Malmquist方法构建城市群经济增长方式界定模型,对1990—2014年中国城市群经济增长方式进行判定分析。研究发现:(1)1990—2014年中国城市群经济增长可划分为四大阶段,包括1990—2000年的粗放增长期,2000—2004年的绝对粗放增长期,2004—2006年的粗放增长期以及2006—2014年的波动增长期,2014年中国城市群生产率增长率占经济增长率的比重达到0.65,处于集约增长阶段。(2)中国城市群经济增长方式在空间上可划分为集约型、粗放型及绝对粗放型三种类型,经济增长集约型城市群主要位于我国东部沿海地区,粗放型城市群主要位于中部及东北地区,绝对粗放型城市群均位于西部地区。(3)技术进步是东部沿海城市群的主要经济增长来源,而中西部尤其是西部地区的城市群,技术进步对经济增长的贡献较小。(4)中国城市群经济增长方式与城市群经济发展水平呈强相关,随着城市群经济水平的不断提高,经济增长方式会逐渐从粗放型向集约型方向转变。
[Abstract]:Based on the DEA-Malmquist method, the definition model of economic growth mode of urban agglomeration is constructed, and the mode of economic growth of urban agglomeration in China from 1990 to 2014 is judged and analyzed. It is found that the economic growth of urban agglomeration in China from 1990 to 2014 can be divided into four stages. Including the extensive growth period from 1990 to 2000 and the absolute extensive growth period from 2000 to 2004 and the fluctuation growth period from 2006 to 2014, the productivity growth rate of China's urban agglomerations reached 0.65 in 2014, which was in the order of intensive growth. Paragraph 2) China's urban agglomeration can be spatially divided into intensive economic growth patterns. There are three types of extensive urban agglomeration and absolute extensive type. The economic growth intensive urban agglomeration is mainly located in the eastern coastal area of China, and the extensive urban agglomeration is mainly located in the central and northeast regions. Absolute extensive urban agglomeration is located in the western region.) technological progress is the main source of economic growth for the eastern coastal urban agglomeration, while the urban agglomeration in the central and western regions, especially in the western region, is the main source of economic growth. The contribution of technological progress to economic growth is relatively small. (4) the mode of economic growth of urban agglomeration in China is strongly related to the level of economic development of urban agglomeration, and with the continuous improvement of economic level of urban agglomeration, The mode of economic growth will gradually change from extensive to intensive.
【作者单位】：北京市社会科学院;商务部国际贸易经济合作研究院;
【基金】：北京市社会科学院课题(2016A3650)
【分类号】：F124

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