新常态下的环境问题与中国经济转型发展

发布时间：2018-02-26 01:33

本文关键词： 环境污染经济发展新常态减排路径环境政策　出处：《中共中央党校学报》2016年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：通过经济的高增长降低到中高速增长来调结构和提质量以实现环境污染排放增速降低的"双降"已经成为中国经济新常态的主要特征。旧常态下常有的减排将导致经济减速甚至把经济减速归咎于减排的观点是片面的。实证分析显示,节能减排虽然会在短期内对经济增长造成一定负面影响,但是通过倒逼企业加大环保技术研发投入,通过完善市场机制让企业成为自愿减排主体,必将在长期实现环境治理与经济增长的双赢发展。然而,减排与转型的实现并非自发,必须执行严格的环境规制政策。
[Abstract]:The "double fall" of adjusting the structure and quality to reduce the growth rate of environmental pollution emissions through the reduction of economic growth to moderate and high speed has become the main feature of the new normal of China's economy. The usual emission reduction under the old normal will lead to the reduction of environmental pollution emissions. The view that the economic slowdown is even attributed to the reduction of emissions is one-sided. Empirical analysis shows that. Although energy saving and emission reduction will have a certain negative impact on economic growth in the short term, by forcing enterprises to increase investment in research and development of environmental protection technologies, and by improving the market mechanism, enterprises will become voluntary emission-reducing bodies. It will realize the win-win development of environmental governance and economic growth in the long run. However, the realization of emission reduction and transformation is not spontaneous, and strict environmental regulation policies must be implemented.
【作者单位】：复旦大学经济学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“雾霾治理与经济发展方式转变机制研究”(14ZDB144) 国家杰出青年科学基金(71525006)
【分类号】：F124

【相似文献】