中国不同发展水平城市间幸福指数差异及收入对其的影响作用

发布时间：2018-03-02 12:28

本文选题：幸福指数　切入点：不同发展水平城市　出处：《心理学探新》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：对全国四种发展水平城市5471名被试的幸福感进行调查,探讨不同发展水平城市居民幸福指数差异及收入对其的影响作用。结果发现:从一线到四线城市,居民的总体和领域幸福指数都显著上升,二、三线城市显著高于一线,但又显著低于四线城市;个人收入对一线城市总体幸福指数无显著影响,但对二、三、四线影响显著;家庭人均收入对不同发展水平城市总体幸福指数的影响与个人收入的影响作用完全相反,即对一线城市总体幸福指数影响不显著,但对其它三线城市影响显著。以上结果表明不同发展水平城市间在总体和领域幸福指数上均存在差异,且不同收入对其总体幸福指数的影响作用有所不同。该结论对于中国的城市化建设具有一定启示意义。
[Abstract]:In this paper, we investigated the well-being of 5471 subjects in four cities with different levels of development in China, and explored the difference of the happiness index of urban residents with different levels of development and the effect of income on it. The results showed that: from the first line to the fourth tier, The overall and domain happiness index of the residents increased significantly, the second and third tier cities were significantly higher than the first tier cities, but significantly lower than the fourth tier cities, the personal income had no significant influence on the overall happiness index of the first tier cities, but had a significant impact on the second, third and fourth lines. The impact of family per capita income on the overall well-being index of cities with different levels of development is completely opposite to that of individual income, that is, the impact on the overall well-being index of first-tier cities is not significant. The above results show that there are differences in the overall and domain happiness indices among cities with different levels of development. The effect of different income on the overall happiness index is different.
【作者单位】：西南大学心理学部;
【基金】：重庆市哲学社会科学规划重大课题委托项目“城市幸福指数研究”(2010CQZDW07)
【分类号】：C912.6;F126.2

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