提升区域职业教育对经济增长贡献的政策研究

发布时间：2018-03-03 20:36

本文选题：经济转型期　切入点：区域职业教育　出处：《天津大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国1978年开始进入经济转型期,政治、经济取得了跨越式的发展,受到世界的瞩目。与此相伴随的是我国区域经济在国家区域政策的引导下出现了非均衡的发展,明显分成东、中、西三部分,造成了我国无论是人均国内生产总值、城镇化进程,还是区域间的工业化水平、产业结构,都存在着很大的差异。职业教育作为一种与当地经济、社会发展特色联系紧密的教育类型,在区域非均衡发展的大背景下,更是具有明显的区域特色,并承担着为本地经济的发展培养培训符合区域特色要求的技术技能型人才和高素质劳动者。职业教育这种区域性的非均衡发展,造就了地区间甚至地区内人力资源的差异,同时也整体提高了区域人力资源的素质,为经济增长注入旺盛的生命力,区域职业教育链也逐步融入了区域经济产业链。本论文以“提升区域职业教育对经济增长贡献的政策研究”为题,重点研究我国改革开放以来,进入经济转型期的区域职业教育发展对经济增长的贡献,在厘清区域职业教育与经济增长关系的基础上,进一步对区域职业教育的政策进行了研究。我国职业教育的发展,基本上是在政府主导指引下发展的,所以从职业教育发展的政策角度给出一定的对策,是有必要的,也是能起到重要作用的。目前已有的研究重点在于政策的内容对策,往往忽略或不重视政策的组织和执行过程,这就对政策的效果造成了一定的影响。本文在前人研究的基础上,从政策的内容、组织和执行三个维度,对促进区域职业教育发展的政策做了分析、给出对策建议,希望对区域经济增长有一定的贡献。
[Abstract]:In 1978, our country began to enter the economic transition period, and the political and economic development has made leaps and bounds, which has attracted the attention of the world. Along with this, China's regional economy has developed unevenly under the guidance of the national regional policy, and has obviously been divided into the east. The three parts of China and the west have resulted in great differences in China's per capita GDP, urbanization process, industrialization level and industrial structure among regions. As a kind of local economy, vocational education is different from the local economy. The type of education closely linked with the characteristics of social development has obvious regional characteristics under the background of regional unbalanced development. It also undertakes to train technical and technical talents and high-quality laborers who meet the requirements of regional characteristics for the development of local economy. This regional unbalanced development of vocational education has brought up the difference of human resources among regions and even within regions. At the same time, it has also improved the quality of regional human resources as a whole and injected vigorous vitality into economic growth. The regional vocational education chain is also gradually integrated into the regional economic industrial chain. This paper focuses on the policy research on promoting the contribution of regional vocational education to economic growth, focusing on the reform and opening up of China since the reform and opening up. On the basis of clarifying the relationship between regional vocational education and economic growth, the policy of regional vocational education is further studied. Basically, under the guidance of the government, it is necessary and can also play an important role to give some countermeasures from the perspective of the policy of vocational education development. At present, the focus of existing research is on the policy contents and countermeasures. The process of policy organization and implementation is often ignored or ignored, which has a certain impact on the effect of policy. Based on the previous studies, this paper focuses on the three dimensions of policy content, organization and implementation. This paper analyzes the policies to promote the development of regional vocational education, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions, hoping to contribute to the regional economic growth.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F124.1;G719.2

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