人力资本入股对我国经济发展方式转变的消费作用机制研究

发布时间：2018-03-24 08:06

本文选题：人力资本入股　切入点：经济发展方式转变　出处：《华侨大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：对于经济发展的研究众多,但从消费角度探讨人力资本对我国经济发展方式转变影响的研究却鲜有涉及。并且,人力资本入股是使人力资本发挥主观能动性和行为创造性的较为新颖的企业制度。因此,本文在研究了我国居民消费力水平(借助因子分析工具)和我国的消费结构情况后,利用消费这一媒介,探究了人力资本入股与我国经济发展方式转变的消费作用机制。首先,是人力资本入股对我国经济发展方式转变的物质消费作用机制。人力资本入股通过带动人力资本投资提高了居民的人力资本量,进而提升物质消费需求层次,对产品质量提出更高要求;并且,人力资本入股通过技术创新提高物质产品质量,使产品作用率更高、寿命更长,加强对物质资源的集约利用,促进了我国经济增长方式由粗放型转变为集约型。其次,是人力资本入股对我国经济发展方式转变的精神消费作用机制。人力资本入股通过带动教育培训消费提高居民收入水平,增强对精神消费的购买力;并且,人力资本入股通过提升精神文化产品质量和增加其有效种类,发展了精神文化产品。人力资本入股通过提高精神消费力,推动消费结构升级,发挥消费的主导作用,促进了我国经济发展的驱动力由投资驱动转变为需求拉动。最后,是人力资本入股对我国经济发展方式转变的生态消费作用机制。人力资本入股通过增强企业治理主体的理性度,提升了居民的生态消费意识;并且,人力资本入股通过对绿色生态产品提供技术支持,以及促进绿色标志制度的完善,为市场上提供更多的绿色生态产品。人力资本入股通过提高生态消费力,促进了我国经济发展与自然资源的关系由对峙转变为和谐。
[Abstract]:There are a lot of studies on economic development, but there are few studies on the influence of human capital on the transformation of economic development mode from the perspective of consumption. Human capital equity is a relatively new enterprise system which makes human capital exert its subjective initiative and behavior creativeness. Therefore, this paper studies the consumption power level of Chinese residents (with the aid of factor analysis tools) and the consumption structure of our country. By using the medium of consumption, this paper probes into the consumption mechanism of human capital investment and the transformation of our country's economic development mode. First of all, It is the material consumption mechanism of human capital investment to change the mode of economic development of our country. By driving human capital investment, human capital investment increases the human capital quantity of residents, and then elevates the level of material consumption demand. Higher requirements for product quality are put forward; moreover, through technological innovation, human capital investment improves the quality of material products, makes the product function higher, lives longer, and strengthens the intensive use of material resources. Has promoted our country's economic growth pattern to change from the extensive type to the intensive type. Secondly, It is the mechanism of human capital investment to change the mode of economic development of our country. Human capital investment raises the income level of residents and increases the purchasing power of spiritual consumption by driving education and training consumption. Human capital shares develop spiritual and cultural products by improving the quality of spiritual and cultural products and increasing their effective types. Human capital shares in shares promote the upgrading of consumption structure and give play to the leading role of consumption by enhancing the spiritual consumption power, promoting the upgrading of the consumption structure, and giving full play to the leading role of consumption. Has promoted our country's economic development the driving force to change from the investment drive to the demand. Finally, It is the ecological consumption mechanism of human capital investment to change the mode of economic development of our country. Human capital investment enhances the residents' ecological consumption consciousness by enhancing the rationality of the main body of corporate governance. Through providing technical support to green ecological products, and promoting the improvement of green marking system, human capital shares provide more green ecological products for the market. Promote the relationship between economic development and natural resources from confrontation to harmony.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F124;F272.92;F832.51

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