经济转型期越南广南省茱莱经济特区政府管理问题研究

发布时间：2018-04-04 18:54

  本文选题：越南　切入点：茱莱经济特区　出处：《广西师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：1986年越南正式实施革新开放,实现工业化、现代化伟大事业。在革新开放过程中越南党、政府积极探索新管理模式以促进经济发展和升级。20世纪80-90年代所实施的依靠资源的经济增长模式虽然取得了巨大效果但是也导致了经济结构失衡、地区间差距、资源消耗过大等诸多问题日益突出。为了摆脱依靠原材料的经济发展,寻找新的经济增长方式,改善国内投资环境,吸引国内外投资,发展高科技产业,2003年越南正式成立茱莱经济特区。该特区有望挖取中部沿海地带的发展潜力、成为越南中部地带的新增长极、协调全国的经济布局,缩小地区差距,更为重要的是茱莱经济特区是新时期政府管理模式的探索,是政策创新的试验场。政府不但承担管理社会的职能,承担提供公共产品和公共服务的职能,而且政府还需要制定出一种能够吸引大量外资的外向型经济和科学的管理体制。但由于政府间权力分配不明晰,地方政府自身身份属性的制约以及对经济特区管理制度的不完善和能力缺陷等,虽历经10多年,茱莱经济特区没有发挥政府所期望的作用。因此,本文主要针对茱莱经济特区现行政府管理现状进行分析、指出存在问题、详解深层原因并在总结中国深圳经济特区政府管理经验的基础上提出新时期茱莱经济特区政府管理创新的一些措施,以此来推动茱莱经济特区的可持续发展。
[Abstract]:In 1986 Vietnam formally implemented innovation and opening to the outside world, realizing the great cause of industrialization and modernization.In the process of reform and opening up, the Vietnamese Party and the government actively explored new management models to promote economic development and upgrade the resource-dependent economic growth model implemented in the 1980s and 1990s, although it has achieved great results, it has also led to the imbalance of economic structure.Many problems, such as regional disparity and excessive consumption of resources, are becoming increasingly prominent.In order to get rid of the economic development relying on raw materials, find new economic growth mode, improve the domestic investment environment, attract domestic and foreign investment, and develop high-tech industry, Vietnam formally established Julai Special Economic Zone in 2003.The special zone is expected to tap the development potential of the central coastal zone, become a new growth pole in the central part of Vietnam, coordinate the economic distribution of the whole country, narrow the regional gap, and, more importantly, the Julai Special Economic Zone is an exploration of the government management model in the new period.It is a testing ground for policy innovation.The government not only takes on the function of managing the society and providing public goods and public services, but also needs to work out an export-oriented economy and scientific management system which can attract a large amount of foreign capital.However, due to the unclear distribution of power between governments, the restriction of the identity of local governments and the imperfection and capability defects of the management system of special economic zones, Julai Special Economic Zone has failed to play the role expected of the government after more than 10 years.Therefore, this paper mainly analyzes the current situation of government management in Juli Special Economic Zone, and points out the existing problems.On the basis of summing up the management experience of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone in China, this paper puts forward some measures to promote the sustainable development of Julai Special Economic Zone in order to promote the sustainable development of Julai Special Economic Zone in the new period.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127;D630
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本文编号：1711257