低碳经济:理论实证研究进展与展望

发布时间：2018-04-28 15:13

本文选题：碳减排 + 低碳经济　；参考：《系统工程理论与实践》2017年01期

【摘要】：在我国"七省市"碳交易试点确立之后,政策制定者、企业管理层和环境科学领域的专家学者特别关心碳交易市场的减排效果,及其对我国经济、环境和对外贸易的影响.为回答这些问题,本文首先对碳减排、节能减排和低碳经济的概念进行界定和区分,然后探讨实施碳减排的政策措施和经济手段,根据减排措施的理论可行性和在全球范围内实施的广泛性,针对"数量控制"和"价格控制"减排措施展开系统分析,详细阐述这两种减排措施的具体实施过程和实际减排效果,进而对比分析它们在实施过程中的优缺点,并从宏观、微观和技术三个层面剖析降低碳排放的机理和路径,指出它们对我国的可借鉴之处.其次,根据研究角度的不同,对碳减排的相关前沿研究成果进行分类回顾和评述,指出其对我国碳减排的启发,并结合实际指出前人研究不足和存在的理论空白.最后以讨论的形式,提出未来需要进一步探讨的几个碳减排问题,为相关学者的研究提供一些洞察.
[Abstract]:After the establishment of the carbon trading pilot of "seven provinces and cities" in China, the experts and scholars in the field of policy makers, enterprise management and environmental science are particularly concerned about the effect of carbon emission reduction, and their effects on China's economy, environment and foreign trade. In order to answer these questions, this paper first introduces the concept of carbon emission reduction, energy conservation and low-carbon economy. The policy measures and economic means for the implementation of carbon emission reduction are discussed. According to the theoretical feasibility of the emission reduction measures and the extensive implementation in the global scope, a systematic analysis is carried out on the measures of "quantity control" and "price control", and the specific implementation process and actual emission reduction effects of the two emission reduction measures are elaborated in detail. And then analyze their advantages and disadvantages in the process of implementation, and analyze the mechanism and path of carbon emission reduction from three aspects of macro, micro and technology, and point out their reference to our country. Secondly, according to the different research angles, we review and review the relevant research results of carbon emission reduction, and point out that their carbon emissions are carbon to China. In the form of discussion, some problems of carbon emission reduction need to be further discussed in the form of discussion, which will provide some insights for the research of relevant scholars.

【作者单位】：对外经济贸易大学国际经济贸易学院;中国科学院大学经济与管理学院;中央财经大学经济学院;中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院;北京化工大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(71471039,71301173,71301006,71203214)~~
【分类号】：F124.5

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