“一带一路”建设中的义利观

发布时间：2018-05-27 23:17

本文选题：义利观 + 经济外交　；参考：《世界经济与政治》2017年09期

【摘要】：义利观是一种具有中国特色的经济外交理念,不同于西方大国经济外交中的"胡萝卜加大棒"理念。它源于中国传统文化的合作共赢,与亲诚惠容、人类命运共同体具有内在的一致性。奉行正确的义利观是中国实现和平发展的必然要求,也是"一带一路"的一个基本要义。正确的义利观不仅决定了"一带一路"存在的合法性,而且决定了它发展的可持续性。没有义,"一带一路"将失去应有之意;没有利,"一带一路"最终将不可持续。在这种意义上,"一带一路"的成功与否取决于正确的义利观能否真正得到贯彻。政府是"一带一路"的倡导者,企业是其主要参与者,贯彻正确的义利观的核心是协调政府与企业、政府与市场的关系。简言之,政府要以市场为基础,引导企业在实现利润最大化的前提下完成国家的战略目标。为此,我们既需要全面把握义利观在"一带一路"框架下的具体表现形式,又需要探索符合正确义利观理念的治理结构与运行机制。
[Abstract]:The concept of justice and profit is a kind of economic diplomacy with Chinese characteristics, which is different from the idea of "carrot and stick" in the economic diplomacy of western powers. It originates from the win-win cooperation of Chinese traditional culture and is consistent with the common destiny of human beings. Pursuing a correct view of justice and profit is an inevitable requirement for China's peaceful development, and is also a basic meaning of "Belt and Road". The correct view of justice and profit not only determines the legitimacy of the existence of Belt and Road, but also determines the sustainability of its development. Without justice, Belt and Road will lose its meaning; without benefit, Belt and Road will ultimately be unsustainable. In this sense, the success of "Belt and Road" depends on whether the correct view of justice and profit can be truly implemented. The government is the advocate of "Belt and Road", and the enterprise is its main participant. The core of carrying out the correct view of justice and profit is to coordinate the relationship between government and enterprise, government and market. In short, the government should take the market as the basis and guide enterprises to achieve the strategic goal of the country on the premise of maximizing profits. Therefore, we not only need to grasp the concrete manifestation of the concept of justice and benefit under the frame of "Belt and Road", but also need to explore the governance structure and the operating mechanism which accord with the concept of justice and profit.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院亚太与全球战略研究院;
【分类号】：D820;F125

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