利用外商直接投资与山西产业结构调整研究

发布时间：2018-06-07 08:02

本文选题：外商直接投资 + 产业结构　；参考：《山西财经大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着经济全球化进程的不断深化，，国际资本流动规模日益增长，外商直接投资已经成为我国经济不可或缺的一部分。山西省作为一个资源大省，凭借其丰富的煤炭资源和相关政策的倾斜，外商投资规模呈逐年递增趋势。外商直接投资的强势进入有力地增强了山西的经济实力，也为山西经济的发展奠定了坚实基础，但产业基础薄弱、生产技术落后、经济结构单一，这些都使外资无法得到充分利用，甚至还对山西产业结构调整带来一定的负面冲击，严重制约了山西三次产业间结构的合理优化。因此，如何不断调整外资流入方向，总结引资经验，提升外资质量，最大限度地挖掘外资的正面效应，避免对我省产业结构调整的负面冲击，成为我们迫在眉睫的重要问题。为此，本文在较详尽阐述山西产业结构及山西利用FDI的基本概况的基础上，深入、全面的剖析出FDI与山西产业结构调整之间的影响关系，即FDI的不合理加大了山西产业结构的偏差，通过计量模型量化出FDI对山西产业结构调整产生的偏差值，并对制约山西利用外商直接投资的主要因素进行了较深入分析，认为，山西要利用外商直接投资调整产业结构，必须在优化外商直接投资产业分布，改善外商投资环境的同时，加快市场化进程，充分发挥外商直接投资对产业结构的调整作用。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of economic globalization and the increasing scale of international capital flow, foreign direct investment (FDI) has become an indispensable part of our economy. Shanxi Province as a large province of resources, with its rich coal resources and related policies tilt, the scale of foreign investment is increasing year by year. The strong entry of foreign direct investment has strengthened Shanxi's economic strength and laid a solid foundation for the development of Shanxi's economy, but the industrial foundation is weak, the production technology is backward, and the economic structure is single. All these make the foreign capital unable to be fully utilized, and even bring some negative impact to the adjustment of Shanxi's industrial structure, which seriously restricts the rational optimization of Shanxi's three industries' structure. Therefore, how to constantly adjust the direction of foreign capital inflow, summarize the experience of foreign investment, improve the quality of foreign capital, maximize the positive effects of foreign capital, avoid the negative impact on the adjustment of industrial structure in our province, become an urgent and important problem. Therefore, based on the detailed description of Shanxi's industrial structure and the basic situation of Shanxi's utilization of FDI, this paper makes a thorough and comprehensive analysis of the influence relationship between FDI and Shanxi's industrial structure adjustment. That is, the unreasonable FDI increases the deviation of Shanxi's industrial structure, quantifies the deviation value of FDI to the adjustment of Shanxi's industrial structure through the econometric model, and deeply analyzes the main factors restricting Shanxi's utilization of foreign direct investment. In order to adjust the industrial structure by using foreign direct investment, Shanxi must optimize the industrial distribution of foreign direct investment, improve the environment of foreign investment, speed up the process of marketization, and give full play to the role of foreign direct investment in the adjustment of industrial structure.
【学位授予单位】：山西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F832.6;F121.3

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