河南省对外开放度的测评与提升研究

发布时间：2018-06-26 10:51

本文选题：河南省 + 对外开放度　；参考：《郑州大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着经济全球化和区域经济一体化的发展,世界各国都面临着全新的开放环境,对外开放在区域经济发展中的作用也日益深刻,而对外开放度在一定程度上体现了区域经济发展的内涵和潜力,决定着区域经济竞争力的提升速度。因此,对外开放度理论研究也成为国内学术界关注的热点课题。国家实施中原崛起战略以来,河南省抓住时机,实施开放带动战略,规划建设郑州航空港经济综合实验区,力争加快形成全方位、多层次、宽领域对外开放新格局。在这样的新形势下,如何合理测量、客观评价河南省对外开放度,并以此为基础指导河南开放型经济的快速可持续发展尤为重要。近年来学者们多致力于国家层面的对外开放研究,但国内各省份之间经济开放情况迥然不同,因此针对具体区域测评其对外开放度是有必要的。文章在借鉴国内外有关对外开放度研究成果基础上,根据河南省具体开放现状,构建适宜的指标体系,对河南省对外开放度进行定量分析,同时与全国及其他省份进行了对比分析,得出了河南省对外开放度仍然偏低,有进一步提升潜力的结论。接着对影响河南省对外开放因素进行剖析,最后从外贸、外资、外经、航空港建设四个方面提出扩大经济开放的对策建议。文章对河南省开放型经济研究进行了补充,并与时事相结合,突出航空港建设内陆高地战略的重要意义,但由于数据的可得性所限,指标体系的构建仍有待于继续完善。
[Abstract]:With the development of economic globalization and regional economic integration, all countries in the world are facing a completely new open environment, and the role of opening to the outside world in the development of regional economy is becoming more and more profound. To a certain extent, the degree of opening to the outside world reflects the connotation and potential of regional economic development, and determines the speed of promoting regional economic competitiveness. Therefore, the theory of opening to the outside world has become a hot topic in domestic academic circles. Since the implementation of the Central Plains rising strategy, Henan Province has seized the opportunity to implement the strategy of opening up to the outside world, planning and building a comprehensive economic experimental area of Zhengzhou Airport, and striving to accelerate the formation of a new pattern of opening to the outside world in all directions, at various levels and in a wide range of Under such a new situation, it is very important to measure reasonably and objectively evaluate the degree of Henan's opening to the outside world and guide the rapid and sustainable development of Henan's open economy. In recent years, scholars mostly devote themselves to the study of opening to the outside world at the national level, but the situation of economic opening among different provinces in China is very different, so it is necessary to evaluate the degree of opening to the outside world in view of specific regions. Based on the domestic and foreign research on the degree of opening to the outside world and according to the current situation of Henan Province's opening up, this paper constructs an appropriate index system to quantitatively analyze the degree of opening up in Henan Province. At the same time, by comparing with other provinces and the whole country, it is concluded that the degree of Henan's opening to the outside world is still on the low side, which has potential for further improvement. Then it analyzes the factors influencing Henan's opening to the outside world, and finally puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for expanding economic opening from four aspects: foreign trade, foreign capital, foreign economy and airport construction. This paper complements the study of open economy in Henan Province and combines it with current events to highlight the importance of the strategy of building inland highlands by air ports. However, due to the limited availability of data, the construction of the index system still needs to be further improved.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127

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