专业市场业态适应性影响因素的实证研究

发布时间：2018-06-29 11:04

本文选题：专业市场 + 业态适应性　；参考：《重庆大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来，中国商品经济快速发展，专业市场作为一种重要的商业经营形态已成为联结生产领域和消费领域的重要桥梁和纽带，并在全国范围内得到快速发展。但是，由于缺乏科学的规划依据和一味追求大项目的政策倾向，在专业市场快速发展的同时也出现了布局不合理、部分专业市场空置、重复建设等问题，因此，研究如何评估城市专业市场业态适应性及其影响因素对科学制定国内大中城市专业市场发展规划进而促进商贸流通发展，推动产业结构调整和升级具有重要的理论和现实意义。本文在构建专业市场业态适应性指数的基础上，从产业集群的视角选取了全国35个城市2002~2010年的面板数据，实证研究了产业集群、消费潜力和交通条件对专业市场运行质量的影响。研究结果表明，从全国范围来看，国内专业市场发展迅速并未出现发达国家专业市场消亡现象，同时专业市场适应性存在空间集聚性，东部地区明显优于中西部地区。此外，，第一产业占比、工业企业个数、城镇居民可支配收入、工业生产总值、等级公路密度与铁路密度在不同程度上对专业市场适应性有正向影响，一定程度上说明了产业集群、消费潜力和交通条件是影响城市专业市场发展的重要因素。从分东中西地区来看，东部地区工业企业个数、城镇居民可支配收入、工业生产总值和等级公路密度对东部专业市场适应性有显著的正向影响，进出口总额有显著的反向影响；中部地区第一产业占比、工业企业个数、城镇居民可支配收入和等级公路密度对中部专业市场适应性有显著的正向影响；西部地区第一产业占比、城镇居民可支配收入、工业生产总值和进出口总额对西部专业市场适应性有显著的正向影响，总体结果与全国范围的考察保持一致。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, China's commodity economy has developed rapidly. As an important business operation, the professional market has become an important bridge and link in the field of production and consumption, and has developed rapidly throughout the country. However, because of the lack of scientific planning and the policy tendency to pursue big projects, the professional market is in the profession. At the same time, the rapid development of the market has also appeared in the unreasonable layout, the vacancy of some specialized markets, and the repeated construction. Therefore, the study of how to evaluate the adaptability of the professional market and the factors influencing the development of the professional market in the large and middle cities of China and promote the development of business circulation and promote the adjustment and upgrading of the industrial structure. It has important theoretical and practical significance.
On the basis of constructing the adaptive index of professional market format, this paper selects the panel data of 35 cities in China from the perspective of industrial cluster and empirically studies the influence of industrial cluster, consumption potential and traffic conditions on the running quality of professional market. The results show that the domestic professional market is developing fast from the national level. At the same time, there is no disappearance of professional market in developed countries, and there is spatial agglomeration in professional market adaptability, and the eastern region is obviously superior to the central and western regions. In addition, the proportion of the first industry, the number of industrial enterprises, the disposable income of urban residents, the gross industrial product, the grade highway density and the railway density are different to the professional market. Adaptability has a positive impact, to a certain extent, shows that industrial clusters, consumption potential and traffic conditions are important factors affecting the development of urban specialized market.
From the eastern and western regions, the number of industrial enterprises in the eastern region, the disposable income of urban residents, the gross industrial product and the grade road density have a significant positive impact on the adaptability of the eastern specialized market, and the total import and export total has a significant reverse effect; the first industry ratio in the central region, the number of industrial enterprises, and the urban residents can be controlled. The density of the entrance and grade highway has a significant positive effect on the adaptability of the central professional market; the proportion of the first industry in the western region, the disposable income of the urban residents, the gross industrial product and the total import and export have a significant positive effect on the adaptability of the western professional market, and the overall result is consistent with the survey of the whole country.
【学位授予单位】：重庆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127

【参考文献】