滨海新区低碳经济建设中的政府职能研究

发布时间：2018-08-24 18:35

【摘要】：国际社会关注的全球气候恶劣化已成为焦点问题,为了配合缓解碳排放带来的压力,碳排放大国的中国向联合国气候变化框架公约秘书处主动提出了申请,通过《强化应对气候变化行动一中国国家自主贡献》,明确了我国2020年、2030年应对气候变化行动目标和政策措施,并首次提出了2030年单位国内生产总值二氧化碳排放比2005年下降60%-65%。滨海新区作为国家综合配套改革试验区和开发开放的前沿阵地,低碳经济发展是当务之急。本文结合政府职能理论,从滨海新区政府在低碳经济发展中的社会管理职能、生态管理职能、经济管理职能和文化职能四个方面论述了滨海新区政府在低碳经济发展中的职能作用,展现了滨海新区低碳经济的建设成果。同时,也从制度、政策和绩效考核管理几个方面指出了滨海新区政府职能管理中存在的问题。结合浦东新区政府在低碳经济建设中的现状和经验,与之对比异同,为滨海新区低碳经济发展积累经验。最后找出滨海新区未来发展低碳经济过程中更充分发挥政府职能的对策建议。对滨海新区政府今后发展绿色循环经济更好的发挥政府职能提供有益参考。
[Abstract]:The global climate degradation that the international community is concerned about has become a focal point. In order to cope with the pressure caused by carbon emissions, China, the largest carbon emitter, has submitted an application to the secretariat of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate change. Through "strengthening the Action on Climate change-China's own contribution", the target and policy measures of China's action to deal with climate change in 2020 and 2030 are defined, and the CO2 emission per unit GDP of 2030 is put forward for the first time, which is 60-65% lower than that in 2005. Binhai New area is the national comprehensive reform experimental area and the frontier position of development and opening. The development of low carbon economy is an urgent matter. Based on the theory of government function, this paper analyzes the social management function and ecological management function of Binhai New area government in the development of low-carbon economy. This paper discusses the function of Binhai New area government in the development of low carbon economy from four aspects: economic management function and culture function, and shows the achievements of the construction of low carbon economy in Binhai New area. At the same time, it also points out the problems existing in the government function management of Binhai New area from the aspects of system, policy and performance appraisal management. Combined with the present situation and experience of the government of Pudong New area in the construction of low-carbon economy, the paper compares the similarities and differences, and accumulates experience for the development of low-carbon economy in Binhai New area. Finally, the countermeasures and suggestions for developing low-carbon economy in Binhai New area are put forward. It provides a useful reference for Binhai New area government to develop green circular economy in the future.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F127;D630

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