休宁县县域经济发展战略研究

发布时间：2018-10-07 18:11

【摘要】：县域经济是国民经济的根本,在地方经济发展中的作用极其重要。改革开放后就成为热点研究课题并得到各级政府的重视。从各地实践看,地方经济实力的增强、区域间的协调发展以及“三农”问题的破解都与县域经济的发展息息相关。休宁县,位于安徽省最南端,拥有人口27.4万,是一个典型的经济欠发达山区县和国家级贫困县。近三十年来,虽然休宁经济得到飞速发展,社会事业亦取得巨大进步。但与此同时,我们从休宁自身经济发展历史轨迹以及同周边其他县对比中可以看出,休宁经济总量、人均水平、城镇化水平、产业结构比例等方面都存在明显差距。要在中部崛起战略、安徽东向发展和融入长三角经济圈政策背景下实现休宁县域经济健康快速持续发展,就需要站在战略高度去审视其所处的变幻莫测的内外部发展环境,继续发挥好自身资源优势,发掘其后发优势,科学编制其新的发展战略规划。笔者利用参与式调查和实地走访询问等调研方法,获取了大量统计数据,制作了各类图表,通过强化休宁与周边县区和过去自身发展成就的比较分析,然后立足休宁县域经济发展现状和内外部环境分析,旨在为休宁县域经济的又好又快发展提供些有利的建议。全文共分为六个部分。第一部分是选题意义、研究思路、研究方法以及国内外县域经济相关研究综述。首先阐述了论文研究的意义；其次交代了研究的思路和方法；最后通过文献综述梳理县域经济当前研究前沿和现状。第二部分是县域经济概念、特征及其理论基础。该部分以区域经济学基本原理作为本文理论支撑。第三部分是休宁县域经济发展现状分析。通过休宁同自身经济历史发展轨迹以及同周边其他县进行比较实证分析,指出了休宁县域经济发展的优势和劣势。第四部分是内外部发展环境分析。该部分分析了休宁县域经济发展面临的国内外经济形势、休宁发展所面临的政策机遇及其自然资源、社会发展状况、区位条件等。第五部分结合以上四部分分析提出了休宁县域经济发展的战略规划。第六部分为对策和建议篇。该部分是文章的重点部分,针对休宁县域经济现状、存在的问题以及内外部发展环境,结合休宁县域经济发展定位和目标,提出了四条对策建议：解放思想,加大人才引进力度和新徽商形象构建力度,以及优惠政策向民营经济倾斜力度,壮大县域民营经济；继续融合文化、生态和旅游三大元素,培育休宁旅游资源差异化优势,提升县域旅游经济核心竞争力；加大技改创新力度和招商引资力度,强化园区科学布局和建设,坚持走资源节约型和环境友好型新型工业化道路,引领集群经济快速发展；以县城为依托,做好城镇发展规划编制,逐步推进“以人为核心”的城镇化。
[Abstract]:County economy is the foundation of national economy and plays an extremely important role in the development of local economy. After reform and opening up, it has become a hot research topic and has been attached importance to by governments at all levels. From the local practice, the enhancement of the local economic strength, the coordinated development of the regions and the solution of the "three rural" problems are closely related to the development of the county economy. Xiuning County, located in the southernmost part of Anhui Province, has a population of 274000. In the past three decades, although Heuning's economy has developed rapidly, great progress has been made in social undertakings. But at the same time, from the historical track of Xiuning's own economic development and the comparison with other counties around, we can see that there are obvious gaps in total economic volume, per capita level, urbanization level, industrial structure ratio and so on. In order to realize the healthy and sustainable development of Xiuning county economy under the background of the rising strategy of central China, the development of Anhui eastward and the policy of integrating into the Yangtze River Delta economic circle, it is necessary to examine its unpredictable internal and external development environment from a strategic perspective. We will continue to give full play to our own resource advantages, explore their latecomer advantages, and scientifically formulate their new development strategic plans. The author has obtained a large number of statistical data and made various kinds of charts by means of participatory survey and field visit inquiry. By strengthening the comparative analysis of Xiuning's development achievements with surrounding counties and its own development in the past, Then, based on the analysis of the present situation of Xiuning county economy and the internal and external environment, the purpose of this paper is to provide some favorable suggestions for the good and rapid development of Xiuning county economy. The full text is divided into six parts. The first part is the significance of the topic, research ideas, research methods and domestic and foreign county economy related research summary. At first, it explains the significance of the research; secondly, explains the ideas and methods of the research; finally, combs the current research frontier and current situation of county economy through literature review. The second part is the concept, characteristics and theoretical basis of county economy. This part takes the basic principles of regional economics as the theoretical support of this paper. The third part is the analysis of the present situation of Xiuning county economy development. This paper points out the advantages and disadvantages of Xiuning county economic development by comparing it with its own economic historical development track and with other surrounding counties. The fourth part is the internal and external development environment analysis. This part analyzes the domestic and international economic situation facing the development of Xiuning county economy, the policy opportunities and natural resources, social development conditions, location conditions and so on. The fifth part puts forward the strategic plan of Xiuning county economic development combined with the above four parts. The sixth part is the countermeasures and suggestions. This part is the key part of the article, aiming at the present situation of Xiuning county economy, the existing problems and the internal and external development environment, combined with the development orientation and goal of Xiuning county economy, four countermeasures and suggestions are put forward: emancipating the mind, emancipating the mind, Strengthen the strength of introducing talents and constructing the image of new Huizhou merchants, as well as the preferential policy to the private economy, strengthen the county private economy, continue to integrate the three elements of culture, ecology and tourism, cultivate Xiuning tourism resource differentiation advantage. To promote the core competitiveness of county tourism economy, to strengthen the innovation of technical innovation and investment, to strengthen the scientific layout and construction of the park, to adhere to the new industrialization road of resource-saving and environment-friendly, and to lead the rapid development of cluster economy; Based on the county seat, we should make a good plan for the development of cities and towns, and gradually promote the urbanization with people as the core.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127

【参考文献】