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物流园区节能减排的系统动力学研究

发布时间:2018-10-14 08:15
【摘要】:随着我国社会和经济的发展,物流业已经成为了支柱产业。物流活动的很多环节都消耗了大量能源,同时也对环境造成了污染。作为重要的物流节点,物流园区是物流系统的重要组成部分,是物流配送、仓储及搬运装卸等物流活动的枢纽,其运转同样需要消耗大量能源。加强物流园区的节能减排对节约能源和减少排放,强化物流的集约化生产,促进区域社会和经济的健康、可持续发展起到重要作用。所以,物流园区是我国物流业节能减排的一个重要“战场”,其节能减排成效对整个物流系统的节能减排有重要影响。 物流园区是一个复杂的系统,其可持续发展与区域经济的发展、资源和环境之间存在密切的关系。为了提供一套研究物流园区节能减排问题可行和有效的方法,发现园区节能减排中的不足,同时为政府制定相关政策提供参考,本文运用系统动力学方法研究物流园区节能减排系统,将物流园区作为研究对象,把节能减排作为研究的切入点,通过宏观的视角构建物流园区的节能减排系统框架,把系统中各因素的相互关系以及外部环境产生的作用也考虑进来,为物流园区构建以节能减排为目标的系统动力学模型。为了验证模型是否适用于现实物流园区节能减排系统的模拟分析,本文通过稳定性检验、有效性检验和灵敏性检验方法对模型进行检验,结果表明该模型能够比较好地对现实系统进行模拟分析。运用此模型模拟分析上海外高桥保税物流园区的节能减排系统,并对模拟结果进行分析,分别从政策、技术和管理方面为物流园区节能减排工作及园区以后的规划和发展提供建议。本文建立的物流园区节能减排系统动力学模型是研究物流园区节能减排问题可行和有效的方法,并且本文的研究和应用对物流园区的以后的规划和发展起到指引作用,对促进物流业的可持续发展和政府制定物流业的节能减排政策起到一定的参考作用。
[Abstract]:With the development of our society and economy, logistics industry has become a pillar industry. Many logistics activities consume a lot of energy and pollute the environment. As an important logistics node, logistics park is an important part of the logistics system, logistics distribution, warehousing, handling and other logistics activities hub, its operation also needs to consume a lot of energy. Strengthening energy saving and emission reduction in logistics parks plays an important role in saving energy and reducing emissions, strengthening intensive production of logistics, promoting regional social and economic health and sustainable development. Therefore, logistics park is an important battlefield of energy saving and emission reduction in logistics industry in China, and its effect on energy saving and emission reduction of the whole logistics system is very important. Logistics Park is a complex system, and its sustainable development is closely related to the development of regional economy, resources and environment. In order to provide a set of feasible and effective methods to study the problem of energy saving and emission reduction in logistics parks, and to find out the deficiencies in energy saving and emission reduction of logistics parks, and to provide a reference for the government to formulate relevant policies, This paper uses system dynamics method to study energy saving and emission reduction system of logistics park, takes logistics park as research object, takes energy saving and emission reduction as the starting point of research, and constructs the energy saving and emission reduction system framework of logistics park through macroscopic view. Taking into account the interrelation of various factors in the system and the effect of the external environment, the system dynamics model aiming at energy saving and emission reduction is constructed for the logistics park. In order to verify whether the model is applicable to the simulation analysis of energy saving and emission reduction system in real logistics park, this paper tests the model by the methods of stability test, validity test and sensitivity test. The results show that the model can simulate and analyze the real system well. This model is used to simulate and analyze the energy saving and emission reduction system of Waigaoqiao bonded Logistics Park in Shanghai. Technical and management aspects for logistics park energy conservation and emission reduction and future planning and development advice. The dynamic model of energy saving and emission reduction system in logistics park is a feasible and effective method to study the problem of energy saving and emission reduction in logistics park, and the research and application of this paper play a guiding role in the planning and development of logistics park in the future. It plays a certain reference role in promoting the sustainable development of logistics industry and making the policy of energy saving and emission reduction of logistics industry.
【学位授予单位】:太原理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F124.3;F259.2;N941.3

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