长江中游城市群经济一体化研究

发布时间：2019-01-10 12:27

【摘要】：20世纪70年代以来,我国一直实施的是一种非均衡发展战略,先是沿海地区对外开放,促成了像长三角、珠三角等城市群的迅速腾飞。国家又实施了西部大开发、振兴东北老工业基地以及中部崛起非平衡的区域发展战略,中部地区也迎来高速发展的黄金时期,城市集群迅猛发展,但与沿海及大城市群相比,差距甚大。因此推进长江中游城市一体化群是提升区域竞争力、促进中部崛起的最佳途径。新常态的经济形势下,我国面临着经济由高速增长向中高速换挡的考验,传统的经济增长方式无法支撑经济继续快速前进,而新的经济增长点也尚未形成,能否平稳度过经济转型的阵痛期,关键在于要找到新的经济增长点,促进城市群经济一体化可以整合优势资源,提升城市自主创新能力,同时扩大市场,突破利益藩篱,发挥中心城市的辐射带动作用,培育新的经济增长极。当今世界经济最显著的特征是全球化,它也代表了未来世界经济发展的方向,经济全球化使得优势资源在全球范围内自由流动,为世界各国带来了前所未有的发展机遇。世界各国之间的竞争也逐渐由传统的国家之间的竞争转向城市集群经济实力的竞争,城市集群发展是增强国际竞争力的必由之路。在上述背景下,文章运用理论分析与实证分析相结合、定量分析与定性分析相结合的方法,分析了长江中游城市群经济一体化状况。文章分为七个部分：第一部分为绪论。主要内容为：研究背景、研究意义、国内外研究综述、研究思路及方法、研究创新及不足；第二部分介绍了区域经济一体化相关理论基础,包括：城市群的概念、区域经济一体化的概念、区域空间结构理论、区域分工与协作理论以及区域经济一体化理论；第三部分分析了长江中游城市群一体化现状,包括：范围划分、发展概况以及长江中游城市群一体化所面临的困境；第四部分为长江中游城市群经济一体化的必要性和可行性分析,包括：长江中游城市群经济一体化的意义及优势条件；第五部分为长江中游城市群经济一体化水平测度分析,包括：研究方法、指标解释、数据处理、模型构建以及测度结果；第六部分分析了长江中游城市群经济一体化的深层原因；最后一部分为对策建议。
[Abstract]:Since the 1970s, China has been carrying out a strategy of unbalanced development. First, the coastal areas have opened to the outside world, which has contributed to the rapid development of urban agglomerations such as the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta. The country also implemented the western development, revitalized the northeast old industrial base and the unbalanced regional development strategy of the rise of the central region. The central region also ushered in the golden period of high speed development, the urban cluster developed rapidly, but compared with the coastal and big urban agglomeration, The gap is wide. Therefore, it is the best way to promote the regional competitiveness and promote the rise of the central region by promoting the urban integration group in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. Under the new normal economic situation, our country is facing the test of changing gears from high-speed growth to mid-high speed. The traditional economic growth mode cannot support the rapid progress of the economy, and the new economic growth point has not yet been formed. Whether we can smoothly get through the painful period of economic transformation, the key lies in finding new economic growth points, promoting the integration of urban agglomeration economy can integrate the advantages of resources, enhance the ability of urban independent innovation, at the same time expand the market, break through the interests barrier. Give play to the role of the radiation of central cities and foster new economic growth poles. The most remarkable feature of the world economy today is globalization, which also represents the direction of the future world economy. Economic globalization makes the advantage resources flow freely in the global scope, and brings unprecedented development opportunities to the countries in the world. The competition among the countries in the world is gradually changing from the competition among the traditional countries to the competition of the economic strength of the urban cluster. The development of the urban cluster is the only way to enhance the international competitiveness. Under the above background, the paper analyzes the economic integration of the urban agglomeration in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River by combining the theoretical analysis with the empirical analysis and the quantitative analysis with the qualitative analysis. The article is divided into seven parts: the first part is an introduction. The main contents are as follows: research background, research significance, domestic and foreign research review, research ideas and methods, research innovation and shortcomings; The second part introduces the related theories of regional economic integration, including: the concept of urban agglomeration, the concept of regional economic integration, the theory of regional spatial structure, the theory of regional division of labor and cooperation, and the theory of regional economic integration; The third part analyzes the present situation of urban agglomeration integration in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, including: the division of scope, the general situation of development and the difficulties faced by the integration of urban agglomeration in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River; The fourth part is the necessity and feasibility analysis of the economic integration of the urban agglomeration in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, including: the significance and advantages of the economic integration of the urban agglomeration in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River; The fifth part is the economic integration level measurement analysis of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, including: research methods, index interpretation, data processing, model construction and measurement results; The sixth part analyzes the deep reasons of the economic integration of the urban agglomeration in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, and the last part is the countermeasures and suggestions.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F127

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