中国城市群创新非均衡性
发布时间：2019-01-24 21:06
【摘要】：利用2007—2014年中国城市层面的数据,通过计算加权相对泰尔指数,对京津冀、长三角和珠三角三大城市群的创新非均衡特征进行了对比分析。结果显示:中国城市群创新活动存在地区差异,且主要体现在创新人力资本和以专利申请量表征的创新产出方面;京津冀城市群内部的创新差异较长三角城市群和珠三角城市群更为明显,且近年来其创新产出极化现象持续加剧;长三角城市群和珠三角城市群的RD经费投入差异和创新产出差异明显缩小;中心城市的"虹吸效应"导致的创新人才的区域差距是三大城市群亟待解决的共同难题。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of Chinese cities from 2007 to 2014, the characteristics of innovation disequilibrium in the three urban agglomerations of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta are compared and analyzed by calculating the weighted relative Terre index. The results show that there are regional differences in innovation activities of urban agglomeration in China, which are mainly reflected in innovation human capital and innovation output represented by patent application. The difference of innovation in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration is more obvious than that in Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta, and the phenomenon of innovation output polarization is becoming more and more serious in recent years. The difference of RD input and innovation output between Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration and Pearl River Delta urban agglomeration is obviously reduced, and the regional gap of innovative talents caused by "siphon effect" in central cities is a common problem to be solved urgently in the three urban agglomerations.
【作者单位】： 中国社会科学院研究生院数量经济与技术经济系;中国科学技术协会创新战略研究院;
【分类号】：F124.3
[Abstract]:Based on the data of Chinese cities from 2007 to 2014, the characteristics of innovation disequilibrium in the three urban agglomerations of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta are compared and analyzed by calculating the weighted relative Terre index. The results show that there are regional differences in innovation activities of urban agglomeration in China, which are mainly reflected in innovation human capital and innovation output represented by patent application. The difference of innovation in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration is more obvious than that in Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta, and the phenomenon of innovation output polarization is becoming more and more serious in recent years. The difference of RD input and innovation output between Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration and Pearl River Delta urban agglomeration is obviously reduced, and the regional gap of innovative talents caused by "siphon effect" in central cities is a common problem to be solved urgently in the three urban agglomerations.
【作者单位】： 中国社会科学院研究生院数量经济与技术经济系;中国科学技术协会创新战略研究院;
【分类号】：F124.3
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