中原经济区新型农村社区建设水平评价研究

发布时间：2019-01-29 03:27

【摘要】：社会主义新型农村社区建设是落实科学发展观、统筹城乡发展和全面推进小康社会建设的重要途径。农民自建的分散型的社区大体上都存在于传统的农村社区内部，随着农民需求的日益提高，，以及经济的飞速发展，分散型的社区已经远远不能满足于农民现阶段的需求，新型农村社区的应运而生正好符合了新时期农民的需求。新型农村社区以农民为主体，包含了多方面的元素。完成了把社区建设与社区管理以及社区服务全方位融合的系统。在内涵上符合“生产发展、村容整洁、乡风文明、民主管理”的总体要求。基于此，本文在充分收集整理有关调查数据的前提下，以评价中原经济区的新型农村社区建设水平为立足点，综合运用比较分析法、定性分析和定量分析相结合法以及理论研究与实证研究相结合法，对涉及新型农村社区建设方面有关内容的国内外研究进行了系统综合评析，概括介绍了中原经济区的背景情况，本文通过对中原经济区主体省份--河南省的新型农村社区建设的现状进行深入地分析，并采用SWOT分析法，从而由此根据建立了综合评价指标体系，并对每个指标的意义进行了较为详细的阐述。接下来，采用层次分析法针对新型农村社区建设水平的特点，运用模糊综合评价法，分别在生产发展、村容整洁、乡风文明、民主管理和生活宽裕这五个指标集下构建了新型农村社区建设水平的综合评价模型，最后在此基础上针对所建立的模型与中原经济区主体即河南省的新型农村社区建设相结合进行评价，通过评价得出中原经济区在新型农村社区建设中的不足，并提出相关对策。
[Abstract]:The construction of new socialist rural community is an important way to carry out the scientific concept of development, to coordinate the development of urban and rural areas and to promote the construction of a well-off society in an all-round way. The decentralized community built by farmers is generally within the traditional rural communities. With the increasing demand of farmers and the rapid development of economy, the decentralized communities are far from being able to meet the needs of farmers at the present stage. The emergence of new rural communities is in line with the needs of farmers in the new era. The new rural community, with farmers as the main body, contains many elements. Completed the community construction and community management and community service integration system. The connotation accords with the general requirements of "production development, clean and tidy village appearance, civilized rural style and democratic management". Based on this, this paper, on the premise of collecting and collating the relevant investigation data, takes the evaluation of the new rural community construction level in the Central Plains Economic Zone as the foothold and synthetically applies the comparative analysis method. Combining qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis and theoretical and empirical research, this paper makes a systematic and comprehensive analysis of the domestic and foreign studies concerning the construction of new rural communities. This paper introduces the background of the Central Plains Economic Zone, analyzes the present situation of the new rural community construction in Henan Province, the main province of the Central Plains Economic Zone, and adopts the SWOT analysis method. Therefore, the comprehensive evaluation index system is established, and the significance of each index is expounded in detail. Next, according to the characteristics of the construction level of the new rural community, the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is adopted, and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is used, respectively, in the production development, the appearance of the village is neat and tidy, and the local style is civilized. Under the five index sets of democratic management and comfortable living, a comprehensive evaluation model of the construction level of new rural community is constructed. Finally, based on the evaluation of the established model and the new rural community construction in Henan Province, the shortcomings of the Central Plains Economic Zone in the construction of new rural communities are obtained, and the relevant countermeasures are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：河北工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127;D422.6

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