相对剥夺对个体健康影响研究进展
发布时间：2019-05-17 16:31
【摘要】：众所周知,绝对收入和健康密切相关,然而除了绝对收入外,相对剥夺对个体健康的影响也不容忽视。鉴于此,本文从相对剥夺的测度、影响机理、实证结果等三个方面对现有文献进行分析和评价。大多数实证研究结果表明,相对剥夺对个体健康存在显著的负向影响,但相关研究仍然存在一些问题。首先,在理论层面上,相对剥夺的测度和参照群的选取依然存在挑战。其次,在实践层面上,对相对剥夺影响个体健康机理的验证,对相对剥夺和健康之间的双向因果关系、易混淆的收入和其他社会经济地位变量的控制,以及历史收入剥夺对当期健康的影响等方面还有待于深入研究。
[Abstract]:As we all know, absolute income is closely related to health, but in addition to absolute income, the impact of relative deprivation on individual health can not be ignored. In view of this, this paper analyzes and evaluates the existing literature from three aspects: the measure of relative deprivation, the influence mechanism and the empirical results. Most empirical studies show that relative deprivation has a significant negative effect on individual health, but there are still some problems in related studies. First of all, at the theoretical level, there are still challenges in the selection of relative deprivation measures and reference groups. Secondly, at the practical level, the verification of the mechanism of relative deprivation affecting individual health, the two-way causality between relative deprivation and health, the control of confusing income and other socio-economic status variables, And the impact of historical income deprivation on current health needs to be further studied.
【作者单位】： 天津理工大学管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金“我国企业的收入分配对企业效益影响的定量研究”(71672086) 教育部新世纪人才项目(NECT-13-0311) 国家社会科学基金“完善再分配调节机制研究”(14BJY036)
【分类号】：F126.2;R195
，
本文编号：2479244
[Abstract]:As we all know, absolute income is closely related to health, but in addition to absolute income, the impact of relative deprivation on individual health can not be ignored. In view of this, this paper analyzes and evaluates the existing literature from three aspects: the measure of relative deprivation, the influence mechanism and the empirical results. Most empirical studies show that relative deprivation has a significant negative effect on individual health, but there are still some problems in related studies. First of all, at the theoretical level, there are still challenges in the selection of relative deprivation measures and reference groups. Secondly, at the practical level, the verification of the mechanism of relative deprivation affecting individual health, the two-way causality between relative deprivation and health, the control of confusing income and other socio-economic status variables, And the impact of historical income deprivation on current health needs to be further studied.
【作者单位】： 天津理工大学管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金“我国企业的收入分配对企业效益影响的定量研究”(71672086) 教育部新世纪人才项目(NECT-13-0311) 国家社会科学基金“完善再分配调节机制研究”(14BJY036)
【分类号】：F126.2;R195
，
本文编号：2479244
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