外国直接投资对蒙古经济增长的影响
发布时间:2024-05-20 03:22
对于发展中国家来说,外国直接投资已成为最大的外部融资来源,并通过技能转移、创新、提高生产力、进入国外市场以及在吸引外国直接投资的部门创造更高收入和更稳定的就业机会,在东道国的经济增长中发挥着越来越重要的作用与支持产业。对于像蒙古这样的小型经济体,外国直接投资是促进经济增长的关键催化剂。蒙古国是一个发展中自然资源丰富的国家,其经济越来越依赖采矿业。自2011年达到峰值以来,蒙古的外国直接投资一直在下降,蒙古政府采取了新政策,推动吸引更多外国直接投资流入的动机.我的研究目的是通过实证研究2011-2017年间蒙古国的外国直接投资与经济增长之间的关系。本研究试图利用矿业、金融和建筑业等特定行业的外国直接投资流入数据来确定外国直接投资对经济增长的实证影响劳动力、商品和服务出口以及自然资源租金被视为控制变量。为了进行推理我使用了多元线性回归模型。使用普通最小二乘法(OLS)进行经济计量估算。然而,在评估不同行业的增长绩效时,我的研究结果表明,外国直接投资的构成对经济增长的影响很重要,金融和建筑业的外国直接投资流入显示出积极的影响虽然影响不大。另一方面,矿业对外直接投资对经济增长具有负面影响,其影...
【文章页数】:74 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
ABSTRACT
摘要
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
LIST OF ABBRAVETIONS
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the Study
1.2 Statement of the problem
1.3 Objective of the study
1.4 Purpose and Significance of the study
1.5 Organization of the study
CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Theoretical Frame Work
2.1.1 Review of FDI theories
2.1.2 Review of Economic growth theories
2.1.3. FDI and economic growth
2.2 Empirical Review
CHAPTER THREE. OVERVIEW OF MONGOLIAN ECONOMY AND FDI
3.1 Overview of Mongolian economy
3.2 Foreign direct investment in Mongolia
3.2.1 History of Foreign Direct Investment in Mongolia
3.2.2 Attracting factors of FDI
3.2.3 FDI in Mining sector
3.2.4. FDI in Construction sector
3.2.5 FDI in Finance and insurance sector
3.3 Investment climate for FDI
3.3.1 Foreign investment opportunities
3.3.2 Regulatory and Institutional Framework
CHAPTER FOUR METHODOLOGY AND DATA
4.1 Data Source
4.2 Hypothesis development
4.3 Model specification
CHAPTER FIVE EMPIRICAL RESULTS AND ANALYSIS
5.1 Empirical results
5.1.1 Descriptive Statistics
5.1.2 Correlation matrix result
5.1.3 Regression analysis result
5.2 Analysis
CHAPTER SIX CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
6.1 Conclusion
6.2 General recommendations
REFERENCES
本文编号:3978882
【文章页数】:74 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
ABSTRACT
摘要
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
LIST OF ABBRAVETIONS
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the Study
1.2 Statement of the problem
1.3 Objective of the study
1.4 Purpose and Significance of the study
1.5 Organization of the study
CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Theoretical Frame Work
2.1.1 Review of FDI theories
2.1.2 Review of Economic growth theories
2.1.3. FDI and economic growth
2.2 Empirical Review
CHAPTER THREE. OVERVIEW OF MONGOLIAN ECONOMY AND FDI
3.1 Overview of Mongolian economy
3.2 Foreign direct investment in Mongolia
3.2.1 History of Foreign Direct Investment in Mongolia
3.2.2 Attracting factors of FDI
3.2.3 FDI in Mining sector
3.2.4. FDI in Construction sector
3.2.5 FDI in Finance and insurance sector
3.3 Investment climate for FDI
3.3.1 Foreign investment opportunities
3.3.2 Regulatory and Institutional Framework
CHAPTER FOUR METHODOLOGY AND DATA
4.1 Data Source
4.2 Hypothesis development
4.3 Model specification
CHAPTER FIVE EMPIRICAL RESULTS AND ANALYSIS
5.1 Empirical results
5.1.1 Descriptive Statistics
5.1.2 Correlation matrix result
5.1.3 Regression analysis result
5.2 Analysis
CHAPTER SIX CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
6.1 Conclusion
6.2 General recommendations
REFERENCES
本文编号:3978882
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