吉林省文化产业的关联拉动效应分析——基于投入产出模型

发布时间：2018-05-20 04:01

本文选题：文化产业 + 关联　；参考：《东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版)》2014年03期

【摘要】：笔者基于投入产出模型,利用《2007年吉林省投入产出表》数据,对吉林省文化产业中的"文化制造"和"文化服务"两大类细分行业的产业关联、波及效应与拉动效应进行了分析,结果显示:吉林省各产业对文化产业的直接消耗系数都非常低,但文化产业内部的直接消耗相对较高,文化服务对文化制造的直接消耗系数最大;文化制造业中,工艺品及其他制造业对第一产业的直接消耗较大,家用视听设备制造业和陶瓷制品制造业对剔除文化制造的第二产业直接消耗最大,广播电视电影和音像业和文化艺术业对剔除文化服务的第三产业直接消耗最大;从完全消耗系数看,文化制造业对剔除文化制造的第二产业的完全消耗系数要高于其他产业,文化制造业对剔除文化服务的第三产业的完全消耗系数是直接消耗系数的2.7倍,文化制造业的影响力系数达到1.220 5大于1,说明文化制造业通过产业链对经济的拉动作用增强;但是文化制造业和文化服务业的感应度系数都小于1,低于全产业平均水平,说明文化产业受其他产业发展的带动或者说对其他产业发展的制约不大,还没有成为国民经济的关键部门。因此吉林省要发展文化产业,必须率先发展文化制造业,通过产业关联带动其他产业发展,从而促进全省经济增长。
[Abstract]:Based on the input-output model and the data of input-output table of Jilin Province in 2007, the author makes an analysis of the industrial relationship between "cultural manufacturing" and "cultural service" in the cultural industry of Jilin Province. The results show that the direct consumption coefficient of each industry in Jilin Province is very low, but the direct consumption within the cultural industry is relatively high. The direct consumption coefficient of cultural services to cultural manufacturing is the largest; in the cultural manufacturing industry, handicrafts and other manufacturing industries have a greater direct consumption to the primary industry. The domestic audiovisual equipment manufacturing and ceramic products manufacturing industry consume the second industry most directly, and the broadcasting, television, film, audiovisual and cultural arts industries consume the third industry of culturing cultural service. From the perspective of the complete consumption coefficient, the total consumption coefficient of the cultural manufacturing industry to the secondary industry without cultural manufacturing is higher than that of other industries, and the complete consumption coefficient of the cultural manufacturing industry to the tertiary industry which excludes the cultural services is 2.7 times that of the direct consumption coefficient. The influence coefficient of the cultural manufacturing industry reached 1.220 5 or more than 1, which indicated that the cultural manufacturing industry had a stronger pull on the economy through the industrial chain, but the sensitivity coefficient of the cultural manufacturing industry and the cultural service industry were less than 1, which was lower than the average level of the whole industry. It shows that the cultural industry is not restricted by the development of other industries and has not become the key department of the national economy. Therefore, in order to develop the cultural industry, Jilin Province must take the lead in developing the cultural manufacturing industry and promote the development of other industries through industrial linkage, thus promoting the economic growth of the whole province.
【作者单位】：吉林大学数学经济研究中心;吉林财经大学;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目(12AZD021) 吉林省社科规划项目(2012B143) 吉林省软科学项目(20120620)
【分类号】：G124;F223

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