深圳创意产业就业效应研究
发布时间:2018-07-02 22:38
本文选题:深圳创意产业 + 就业弹性 ; 参考:《暨南大学》2012年硕士论文
【摘要】:最先发展创意产业的英国已经证实,创意产业的发展不但能够带动本国改变以传统产业为主的生产模式,而且具有巨大的就业效应,能提升整个国家的就业率。我国深圳是国内发展创意产业较早的城市,荣获“设计之都”美誉,近年来的创意产业发展较好地促进了经济发展和社会就业。本文尝试对创意产业的就业效应进行系统性分析,量化创意产业对就业总量的贡献度,为更好地发展创意产业带动就业提供依据,同时对增加就业,,解决社会问题具有非常重要的现实意义。 本文以创新理论、就业弹性、产业发展与就业理论以及国内外创意产业就业效应的相关文献为理论基础,首先分析了创意产业的内涵、作用、特点及其就业特征。其次从深圳创意产业就业容量效应、创意产业就业弹性、创意产业空间偏离度等方面来分析深圳创意产业就业总量和就业结构现状。再次分析创意产业与深圳各大产业的经济关联度,在此基础上,运用计量分析方法和Eviews6.0软件,通过ADF的单位根检验、协整回归等对深圳创意产业的就业效应进行了实证量化研究。最后分析目前深圳创意产业发展存在的问题以及提出若干对策建议。 本文通过对深圳创意产业就业效应系统性地分析和定量研究,结果发现,深圳创意产业与经济发展有着紧密的关联性:其中对第二、三产业的关联度较大,对第三产业影响最大。从长期来看,深圳创意产业的发展对带动社会就业具有正向积极的作用。但是目前深圳创意产业的发展还存在一定的不足,如创新研发力度不足,产业内部结构不合理,缺乏优秀的创意人才等问题,只有通过政府的政策支持,大力改善深圳发展创意产业的环境,扩大融资,才能更好得发展创意产业,更大发挥创意产业的就业效应,解决社会就业问题。
[Abstract]:Britain, the first country to develop creative industries, has proved that the development of creative industries can not only lead the country to change the production mode based on traditional industries, but also have a huge employment effect and increase the employment rate of the whole country. Shenzhen is an early city of creative industry development in China, which has won the reputation of "design capital". In recent years, the development of creative industry has promoted economic development and social employment. This paper attempts to systematically analyze the employment effects of creative industries, quantify the contribution of creative industries to total employment, and provide the basis for better development of creative industries to promote employment, and at the same time to increase employment. Solving social problems has very important practical significance. Based on the theories of innovation theory, employment elasticity, industrial development and employment theory and the employment effects of creative industries at home and abroad, this paper first analyzes the connotation, function, characteristics and employment characteristics of creative industries. Secondly, it analyzes the total employment volume and employment structure of creative industries in Shenzhen from the aspects of employment capacity effect, employment elasticity of creative industries and spatial deviation of creative industries. On the basis of analyzing the degree of economic correlation between creative industry and major industries in Shenzhen, this paper applies the method of econometric analysis and Eviews6.0 software, and passes the unit root test of ADF. Cointegration regression is an empirical quantitative study on the employment effect of creative industries in Shenzhen. Finally, this paper analyzes the problems existing in the development of creative industry in Shenzhen and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions. Based on the systematic analysis and quantitative study on the employment effect of creative industries in Shenzhen, this paper finds that there is a close relationship between creative industries and economic development in Shenzhen: the second and third industries are closely related to each other. The biggest impact on the tertiary industry. In the long run, the development of creative industry in Shenzhen has a positive effect on promoting social employment. However, at present, there are still some deficiencies in the development of creative industries in Shenzhen, such as insufficient innovation and R & D efforts, unreasonable internal structure of the industry, lack of outstanding creative talents, and so on. Only through government policy support, Only by improving the environment of developing creative industry and expanding financing can we develop creative industry, exert the employment effect of creative industry, and solve the problem of social employment.
【学位授予单位】:暨南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:G124;F249.27;F224
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