基于全景电影的发展及商业化前景探究全景摄像机和VR技术
发布时间：2019-01-30 09:32
【摘要】：随着VR技术的快速发展,市场的不断扩大,VR虚拟设备研发团队不断探究,帮助人们在网络和计算机虚拟世界中更加清晰地体验现实、重建现实和改造现实。VR技术使场景重现更加全面、真实,给人带来身临其境的感觉,因此适用于许多行业。例如全景酒店、全景旅游、全景医院、全景学校、全景文化馆等。如今电影行业发展迅速,中国2014年投资于电影方面的资金约为72亿元,占全产业投资不到31%,而2014年中国电影票房高达296.39亿元,观影人次达到8.3亿。然而电影院式的平面展示方式已经无法满足人们的视听需要,尽管IMAX、DMAX、ZMAX、X-LAND等巨幕的出现大大加强了视觉的震撼性,但仍然无法满足人们想要追求的真实感。如今一种新型的观影模式——360度全景电影逐渐出现在人们的视野。Google开发的SpotLight Stories应用,里面的《HELP》整个影片都是360 °的全景视角,通过手机里的陀螺仪和加速计来调整影片的视角,这样在旋转手机的同时,可以随意转换到自己想看的角度。这只是全景电影的初探索,它为未来全景电影的发展提供了无限可能。本文首先介绍VR技术的发展历程,VR是虚拟现实的简称,是全景电影的技术载体,从三个方面介绍了虚拟现实技术的优点,使人们对虚拟现实技术有一个较为全方面的了解。然后基于谷歌开发的SpotLight Stories应用程序,总结全景影像的展示方式,并集合游戏引擎和后期合成软件,达到对全景影像制作流程的探究。任何事物都有两面性,全景影像也有其弊端,因为需要佩戴VR眼镜,而易产生3D眩晕感、近视及视觉疲劳,这是它不可长时间使用的最主要原因,而通过对电影镜头语言和故事内容的探究,在镜头运动及画面色彩、光线、剧情上尽可能做到适合人类视觉感受的影片。本论文重点是谈论全景影视与普通影视的不同,最后从商业化空间方面来探究全景电影的应用,其中全景影视根据观影人的视角不同,所看到的故事情节有所不同,这样大大增加观看次数,增加收益。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of VR technology and the expansion of market, VR virtual device R & D team is constantly exploring to help people experience reality more clearly in the network and computer virtual world. Reconstructing reality and reconstructing reality. VR technology makes the scene more comprehensive, realistic and immersive, so it is suitable for many industries. For example, Panorama Hotel, Panorama Tourism, Panorama Hospital, Panorama School, Panorama Cultural Center, etc. Today, the film industry is growing fast, with about 7.2 billion yuan invested in movies in 2014, less than 31 percent of the industry's total, compared with 29.639 billion yuan at the box office in 2014 and 830 million people watching movies. However, the cinema-style plane display can not meet the audiovisual needs of people. Although the appearance of IMAX,DMAX,ZMAX,X-LAND has greatly enhanced the visual shock, it still can not satisfy the reality that people want to pursue. Now a new kind of viewing mode, 360-degree panoramic film, is gradually appearing in people's view. The SpotLight Stories application developed by Google, the whole film of "HELP" is a 360-degree panoramic view. The gyroscope and accelerometer in the phone are used to adjust the viewing angle of the film, so that the camera can be rotated at the same time as the phone is rotated to the angle you want to see. This is only the initial exploration of panoramic film, which provides infinite possibilities for the development of panoramic film in the future. This paper first introduces the development of VR technology, VR is the abbreviation of virtual reality, is the technical carrier of panoramic film. This paper introduces the advantages of virtual reality technology from three aspects, so that people have a more comprehensive understanding of virtual reality technology. Then, based on the SpotLight Stories application developed by Google, the display mode of panoramic image is summarized, and the game engine and post composite software are assembled to explore the production process of panoramic image. Everything has two sides, and panoramic images have their drawbacks, because they need to wear VR glasses and are prone to 3D vertigo, myopia and visual fatigue, which is the main reason it can't be used for a long time. By exploring the language of film lens and the content of the story, the film is suitable for human visual feeling as far as possible in lens motion, picture color, light and plot. This paper focuses on discussing the difference between panoramic film and ordinary film, and finally explores the application of panoramic film from commercial space, in which panoramic film and television, according to the perspective of the filmgoers, see different storylines. This greatly increases the number of viewing times, increase revenue.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TP391.9;J943
本文编号：2417998
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of VR technology and the expansion of market, VR virtual device R & D team is constantly exploring to help people experience reality more clearly in the network and computer virtual world. Reconstructing reality and reconstructing reality. VR technology makes the scene more comprehensive, realistic and immersive, so it is suitable for many industries. For example, Panorama Hotel, Panorama Tourism, Panorama Hospital, Panorama School, Panorama Cultural Center, etc. Today, the film industry is growing fast, with about 7.2 billion yuan invested in movies in 2014, less than 31 percent of the industry's total, compared with 29.639 billion yuan at the box office in 2014 and 830 million people watching movies. However, the cinema-style plane display can not meet the audiovisual needs of people. Although the appearance of IMAX,DMAX,ZMAX,X-LAND has greatly enhanced the visual shock, it still can not satisfy the reality that people want to pursue. Now a new kind of viewing mode, 360-degree panoramic film, is gradually appearing in people's view. The SpotLight Stories application developed by Google, the whole film of "HELP" is a 360-degree panoramic view. The gyroscope and accelerometer in the phone are used to adjust the viewing angle of the film, so that the camera can be rotated at the same time as the phone is rotated to the angle you want to see. This is only the initial exploration of panoramic film, which provides infinite possibilities for the development of panoramic film in the future. This paper first introduces the development of VR technology, VR is the abbreviation of virtual reality, is the technical carrier of panoramic film. This paper introduces the advantages of virtual reality technology from three aspects, so that people have a more comprehensive understanding of virtual reality technology. Then, based on the SpotLight Stories application developed by Google, the display mode of panoramic image is summarized, and the game engine and post composite software are assembled to explore the production process of panoramic image. Everything has two sides, and panoramic images have their drawbacks, because they need to wear VR glasses and are prone to 3D vertigo, myopia and visual fatigue, which is the main reason it can't be used for a long time. By exploring the language of film lens and the content of the story, the film is suitable for human visual feeling as far as possible in lens motion, picture color, light and plot. This paper focuses on discussing the difference between panoramic film and ordinary film, and finally explores the application of panoramic film from commercial space, in which panoramic film and television, according to the perspective of the filmgoers, see different storylines. This greatly increases the number of viewing times, increase revenue.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TP391.9;J943
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