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株洲市文化企业融资模式研究

发布时间:2019-01-30 08:17
【摘要】:文化产业被誉为21世纪的朝阳产业,资本是文化产业发展的重要血液,而融资则是推动文化产业进一步发展的重要环节。由于文化产业有其自身的特点,致使其对资金的需求也具有特殊性,而我国目前的融资现状显然无法满足文化产业对资金的需求。因此,选择合适的融资模式就成为文化产业发展研究的重要课题。株洲文化产业发展尚处于起步阶段,产业内企业大多是中小型文化企业,同样面临着严峻的融资问题,,如何找到一条合适的融资道路直接关系到株洲市文化企业的健康快速发展。本文结合株洲市的实际情况,从公共物品这一概念出发界定了株洲市文化企业的构成和分类,并从财政和金融两个方面分析了株洲市文化企业的融资现状;然后利用历史研究法和文献归纳法,对美国及韩国财政和金融对文化企业的扶持模式进行了系统的梳理和总结,为株洲市文化企业的融资模式提供了借鉴;最后还就株洲市文化企业融资的财政扶持模式和金融扶持模式进行了研究,明确了财政投资支持公益性文化企业发展和税收优惠支持经营性文化企业发展应该努力的方向,并提出了直接金融支持文化企业发展的场外证券交易市场融资模式及间接金融支持文化企业发展的委托贷款融资模式、“三台一会”模式和文化产业链模式,以期为缓解株洲市文化企业融资困境提供思路。
[Abstract]:Cultural industry is regarded as the sunrise industry in the 21st century. Capital is the important blood of the development of cultural industry, and financing is the important link to promote the further development of cultural industry. Because the cultural industry has its own characteristics, its demand for funds is also special, but the current financing situation of our country obviously can not meet the cultural industry's demand for funds. Therefore, the choice of appropriate financing model has become an important topic in the development of cultural industry. The development of Zhuzhou cultural industry is still in its infancy. Most of the enterprises in the industry are small and medium-sized cultural enterprises, so they are also faced with severe financing problems. How to find a suitable financing path is directly related to the rapid and healthy development of Zhuzhou cultural enterprises. Based on the actual situation of Zhuzhou city, this paper defines the constitution and classification of Zhuzhou cultural enterprises from the concept of public goods, and analyzes the financing status of Zhuzhou cultural enterprises from the two aspects of finance and finance. Then, by using the method of historical research and literature induction, the paper systematically combs and summarizes the supporting mode of finance and finance to cultural enterprises in the United States and South Korea, which provides a reference for the financing mode of Zhuzhou cultural enterprises. Finally, the financial support model and financial support mode of Zhuzhou cultural enterprise financing are studied, and the direction of financial investment to support the development of public welfare cultural enterprise and the tax preference to support the development of operating cultural enterprise are defined. The paper also puts forward the financing mode of over-the-counter securities exchange market which directly supports the development of cultural enterprises, the entrustment loan financing mode of indirect finance supporting the development of cultural enterprises, the model of "three Taiwan one session" and the mode of cultural industry chain. In order to alleviate Zhuzhou cultural enterprises financing dilemma to provide ideas.
【学位授予单位】:湖南工业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F275;G124

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