山东辖区中韩滚装客船安全风险研究

发布时间：2018-01-19 03:00

本文关键词： 山东海域滚装客船船舶安全风险识别风险评估风险管理　出处：《哈尔滨工业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：客船具有安全风险高、民生关联度高、社会敏感度高的特点,各级政府和广大民众对其安全工作尤为重视。滚装客船作为客船的一种,由于是客货混装,其安全性更为复杂。如何正确辨识滚装客船安全的主要风险,并针对存在的风险进行分析评估,提出管理建议和管理对策,以提升海事监管效能和保障滚装客船安全就成为迫切需要研究的课题。本论文在参考国内外风险管理理论和方法的基础上,对风险管理的基本理论进行了探讨,结合山东海域的主要特点,分析山东海域中韩滚装客船的交通安全规律,在此基础上,应用预先风险性分析法对山东辖区中韩滚装客船安全风险进行识别,确定了8种潜在风险及21种诱因。利用事故树分析法对两种主要事故类型,即火灾及碰撞进行分析,得出导致事故风险的可能原因。根据风险评估结果和山东辖区滚装客船安全实际,结合风险的应对策略和控制方法,提出可供参考的风险应对策略,为山东辖区滚装客船交通安全提供有益的建议,同时为其他类型船舶交通安全风险防范提供借鉴及参考。
[Abstract]:Passenger ship has the characteristics of high safety risk, high correlation degree of people's livelihood and high social sensitivity. Governments at all levels and the general public attach great importance to its safety work. As a kind of passenger ship, ro-ro passenger ship is a mixed cargo and passenger ship. Its safety is more complex. How to correctly identify the main risks of Ro-ro passenger ship safety, and analyze and evaluate the existing risks, and put forward management suggestions and management countermeasures. In order to improve the efficiency of maritime supervision and ensure the safety of ro-ro passenger ships, it is urgent to study the topic. This paper discusses the basic theory of risk management on the basis of reference to the domestic and foreign risk management theory and methods. Combined with the main characteristics of Shandong sea area, this paper analyzes the traffic safety law of Chinese and Korean ro / ro passenger ships in Shandong sea area. On the basis of this, the paper uses the method of pre-risk analysis to identify the safety risk of Chinese and Korean ro / ro passenger ships in Shandong area. Eight kinds of potential risks and 21 kinds of inducements were identified. Two main types of accidents, namely fire and collision, were analyzed by means of accident tree analysis. According to the risk assessment results and the actual safety of ro-ro passenger ship in Shandong Province, combined with the risk response strategy and control methods, the paper puts forward the risk response strategy for reference. It provides useful suggestions for the traffic safety of ro-ro passenger ships in Shandong province, and provides reference and reference for other types of ship traffic safety risk prevention.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U698

【参考文献】