数字矿山地理网格事件管理及其在矿山地面灾害监测中的应用

发布时间：2018-01-30 22:15

本文关键词： 数字矿山地理格网事件描述事件处理　出处：《太原理工大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：数字矿山建设为矿山高效、绿色开采发展带来了机遇,测量机器人、全球卫星定位系统、地面激光雷达、三维激光扫描仪等现代测量技术在矿山上的应用,提高了对矿山建构筑物、陡帮边坡形变和地面沉降等进行自动化监测的工作效率,保障矿山安全生产。矿山传统的管理方式存在职责不清或交叉管理的弊端,采用矿山地理网格划分和编码技术可实现矿山部件精确定位,针对矿山部件进行矿山事件的分类、编码、描述、处理和软件应用,实现矿山的精细化管理,对于提升矿山地面灾害监测系统的应用服务水平具有很好的意义和价值,论文的主要内容如下：从数字矿山包含的具体内容以及与数字矿山相关的高新技术、地理网格应用、矿山企业事件化管理等方面,分析了国内外研究现状,分析表明针对矿山地理网格事件分类、编码、描述和处理等方面研究,对于矿山精细化管理实施具有重要的意义和作用。对数字矿山地理网格划分和编码做了简要介绍,分析了矿山事件的分类和编码,提出了形变监测系统事件及系统事件中的点事件、线事件和面事件。针对上述两种类型的事件进行具体描述,为地理网格事件处理奠定了基础。事件的分析和处理主要是以形变监测系统的棱镜点部件为研究对象,从累积形变量的变化特征、回归监测分析两个方面对形变监测系统棱镜位移点事件进行分析。整合形变监测系统中的不同区域的数据库,从形变监测源数据库内容、源数据库结构、目标监测数据库结构、源数据库与目标监测数据库的关系和数据库整合的技术方法四个方面对数据库的整合进行了研究,采用SQL Server数据库的触发器技术来实现数据整合过程。在Microsoft Visual Basic6.0开发平台下,实现了软件对于数据整合、事件管理、位移曲线绘制等需求,符合矿山事件精细化管理的要求。本文研究的主要问题是对矿山地理网格事件分类描述、根据矿山事件的特点,建立事件的处理过程,采用VB和SQL数据库相结合的技术实现矿山事件精细化管理。
[Abstract]:The construction of digital mine brings opportunities for the development of high efficiency and green mining. The application of modern measurement technology such as measuring robot, global positioning system, ground lidar, 3D laser scanner and so on. The work efficiency of automatic monitoring of mine construction, slope deformation and land subsidence is improved, and the safety of mine production is guaranteed. The traditional management mode of mine has the disadvantages of unclear responsibilities or cross management. The precise location of mine components can be realized by using mine geographic grid division and coding technology. The classification, coding, description, processing and software application of mine events can be carried out for mine components, and the fine management of mines can be realized. It is of great significance and value to improve the application service level of mine ground disaster monitoring system. The main contents of this paper are as follows: This paper analyzes the present research situation of digital mine from the aspects of the concrete contents of digital mine and the high and new technology related to digital mine, the application of geographical grid, the management of mine enterprise event, and so on. The analysis shows that the research on classification, coding, description and processing of mine geographic grid events is of great significance and function for the implementation of mine fine management. This paper briefly introduces the geographic grid division and coding of digital mine, analyzes the classification and coding of mine events, and puts forward the event of deformation monitoring system and the point event in the system event. Line events and surface events. The above two types of events are described in detail, which lays a foundation for the processing of geographical grid events. The analysis and processing of the event is mainly based on the prism component of the deformation monitoring system, and the variation characteristics of the cumulative shape variable are taken as the research object. The event of prism displacement point in deformation monitoring system is analyzed from two aspects of regression monitoring and analysis. Integration of the deformation monitoring system in different regions of the database, from the deformation monitoring source database content, source database structure, target monitoring database structure. The relationship between the source database and the target monitoring database and the technical methods of database integration are studied in this paper. This paper adopts the trigger technology of SQL Server database to realize the process of data integration, under the development platform of Microsoft Visual Basic6.0. The software can meet the requirements of data integration, event management, displacement curve drawing and so on. The main problem of this paper is to classify and describe the mine geographic grid events and to establish the process of dealing with the events according to the characteristics of mine events. The technology of VB and SQL database is used to realize the fine management of mine events.
【学位授予单位】：太原理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TD76

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