LYXC项目施工安全管理研究
发布时间:2018-02-24 20:47
本文关键词: 工程项目 施工管理 安全控制 出处:《华南理工大学》2013年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:纵观国内目前的现状,基建行业一直是安全事故和安全意外事件的高发行业。这不但使人民的生命安全和国家财产遭受到巨大的损失,还给企业和行业的健康和可持续发展带来不少负面影响,甚至对社会稳定和国民经济发展都造成了很大的威胁。这些年来,虽然我国建立了不少建设工程安全生产管理体制,,但每年因基建工程施工安全事故死亡的人数依然数千人,每年因基建工程施工安全事故造成的直接经济损失超百亿元。现阶段,在国家4万亿投资基础设施的大背景下,如何在高速发展的同时确保基建工程施工安全生产目标的实现已成为全社会关注的焦点。 LYXC项目位于珠海高栏岛石化仓储区内,开山爆破区位于九丰阿科库区以南,最近水平距离约280米。另外,在距项目不远处还有其它已经投产的LPG码头以及化工基地。LYXC项目爆破的山体山高坡陡,周围又是液化石油气仓储区及化工基地,属于高度易燃易爆物质,这对本项目提出了很高的要求,稍有不慎,就会造成严重的安全事故。 本文针对我国安全管理的现状,通过LYXC项目的施工安全管理的研究,以求找到一个可靠的安全管理模式,通过系统的安全管理从而降低施工安全的风险。本文通过LYXC的现场施工安全管理安全隐患分析、方法分析以及目标和制度分析,探讨了影响现场施工安全管理的几个因素。本文通过对LYXC的现场施工安全管理的研究,分析了项目现场施工安全管理的控制的基本内容与控制要点,并且建立了项目现场施工安全管理的控制结构体系。在此基础上,构建了LYXC项目现场施工安全管理经济效益的控制模型,对项目现场施工安全管理的经济效益进行了研究。 理论与实际相结合,本文在前人理论研究的基础上,结合LYXC项目的实际情况,通过工程管理和工程技术手段以及现场施工安全管理控制体系,构建一个可靠的安全管理经济效益模型。采用系统研究方法,其中包括了理论和经验的系统分析,探讨适用于项目现场施工安全管理控制途径以及控制结构体系,形成较完善的项目施工安全管理经济效益模型。 在本文的最后,研究得出在施工安全管理方面最重要的一些因素,同时提出值得进一步研究的问题。
[Abstract]:Looking at the current situation in China, the infrastructure industry has always been a high incidence of safety accidents and safety accidents. This has not only caused people's lives and national property to suffer enormous losses, It also brings many negative effects to the healthy and sustainable development of enterprises and industries, and even poses a great threat to social stability and the development of the national economy. However, the number of people who die every year from safety accidents in infrastructure construction is still several thousand, and the direct economic losses caused by construction safety accidents in infrastructure projects each year exceed 10 billion yuan. At this stage, against the backdrop of the state's 4 tillion investment in infrastructure facilities, How to ensure the realization of the goal of construction safety in the construction of capital construction has become the focus of attention of the whole society. The LYXC project is located in the petrochemical storage area of Gaolan Island in Zhuhai, and the Kaishan blasting area is located south of the Jiufeng Ako Reservoir area. The nearest horizontal distance is about 280m. Not far from the project, there are other LPG docks and chemical base. LYXC project blasting mountain mountain high slope steep, surrounded by liquefied petroleum gas storage area and chemical base, belong to highly flammable and explosive substances, This puts forward the very high request to this project, a little carelessness, can cause the serious safety accident. In this paper, according to the present situation of safety management in our country, through the research of construction safety management of LYXC project, in order to find a reliable safety management mode, Through systematic safety management to reduce the risk of construction safety. This paper analyzes the hidden dangers of site construction safety management by LYXC, method analysis, objective and system analysis, This paper discusses several factors that affect the site construction safety management. Through the research on the site construction safety management of LYXC, this paper analyzes the basic contents and main points of the control of the project site construction safety management. On the basis of this, the control model of LYXC project site construction safety management economic benefit is constructed, and the economic benefit of project site construction safety management is studied. Combining theory with practice, based on the previous theoretical research, this paper combines the actual situation of LYXC project, through engineering management, engineering technology means and site construction safety management and control system. A reliable economic benefit model of safety management is constructed. The systematic research method, including the systematic analysis of theory and experience, is used to discuss the ways of safety management and control as well as the control structure system suitable for project site construction. To form a more perfect economic model of project construction safety management. At the end of this paper, the most important factors in construction safety management are obtained, and some problems worthy of further study are put forward.
【学位授予单位】:华南理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:TU714
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