矿井钻孔救援通信技术的研究进展及趋势

发布时间：2018-03-06 01:17

本文选题：钻孔救援　切入点：应急救援　出处：《工矿自动化》2017年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：阐述了矿井钻孔救援通信技术原理,详细介绍了钻孔救援通信技术即钻孔救援探测技术、矿井救援指挥系统及可视化技术、钻孔救援高速传输及交换技术的国内外研究进展,指出了矿井救援通信技术亟需解决的问题及发展趋势:钻孔救援通信系统各功能组成上应相互独立又有机统一,使系统在功能升级过程中不影响其他功能的正常使用;钻孔救援通信技术在进行音、视频图像采集,灾难现场环境监测,通信和存储等环节上应有更高的准确性;进一步提高数据通信系统的可靠性,使钻孔救援通信系统本身具有自检及恢复功能,为矿井救援方案的制定提供有效参考;完善与救援通信设备配套的应用软件,确保救援中信息实时交互传输,具有逼真的现场感,便于指挥人员后续的决策;研究数据采集系统错误及误差的判定及预警技术,使探测到的救援信息准确无误,提高救援效率及成功率。
[Abstract]:This paper expounds the principle of mine borehole rescue communication technology, and introduces in detail the research progress of borehole rescue communication technology, that is, borehole rescue detection technology, mine rescue command system and visualization technology, drilling rescue high-speed transmission and exchange technology at home and abroad. The problems and development trend of mine rescue communication technology are pointed out: the function composition of the borehole rescue communication system should be independent and organic unified, so that the normal use of other functions will not be affected during the upgrading process of the system; Borehole rescue communication technology should have higher accuracy in audio, video image acquisition, disaster site environment monitoring, communication and storage, and further improve the reliability of data communication system, The communication system of borehole rescue has the function of self-examination and recovery, which can provide an effective reference for the formulation of mine rescue plan, perfect the application software matching with the rescue communication equipment, and ensure the real-time interactive transmission of information in the rescue. It has a realistic sense of the scene, is convenient for the command personnel to follow up the decision, studies the data acquisition system error and the error judgment and the early warning technology, causes the detected rescue information to be accurate, enhances the rescue efficiency and the success rate.
【作者单位】：西安科技大学安全科学与工程学院;西安科技大学国家矿山应急救援西安研究中心;陕西省煤火灾害防治重点实验室;
【基金】：国家重点研发计划重点专项项目(2016YFC0801802) 中国博士后科学基金项目(2016M592820) 陕西省重点科技创新团队计划资助项目(2012KCT-09)
【分类号】：TD655;TD773

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