我国化工园区特种设备风险隐患管理优化研究

发布时间：2018-04-21 05:22

本文选题：化工园区 + 特种设备　；参考：《工业安全与环保》2015年02期

【摘要】：以南京化工园区为例,通过对我国化工园区特种设备风险隐患管理的研究探讨,提出了我国化工园区特种设备风险隐患管理存在的各类问题。针对风险定量简单、缺乏参考价值的问题,引入了定性和定量两类风险隐患分析方法,使特种设备风险隐患的定量分析更具科学合理性;针对特种设备风险评价系统操作复杂、实用性差的问题,结合南京化工园区特种设备管理情况和设备的固有危险性原理合理定义了设备风险影响因子,并采用层次分析法和定量加权平均法完善了特种设备风险等级的科学划分;针对化工园区特种设备安全管理与设备风险管理脱节的问题,引入法律中特种设备分类监管理念,设计了具备5级水平的分类监管模型,科学优化了特种设备风险隐患的管理模式。提出的化工园区特种设备风险隐患管理优化方法有助于工程实际应用,使得风险定量更加精确可行,突出了特种设备的监督管理重点,有利于政府、企业的风险监管工作。
[Abstract]:Taking Nanjing Chemical Industry Park as an example, through the research on risk management of special equipment in chemical park of China, this paper puts forward various problems of risk management of special equipment in chemical industry park of our country. In view of the simple risk quantitative and lack of reference value, it introduces two kinds of risk analysis methods, which are definite and quantitative, so as to make special types of risks. The quantitative analysis of the risk of equipment risk is more scientific and reasonable. In view of the complicated operation and poor practicability of the special equipment risk evaluation system, the risk factors of equipment are defined rationally in combination with the management of special equipment and the inherent danger principle of equipment in Nanjing chemical industry park, and the analytic hierarchy process and quantitative weighted average method are adopted. The scientific division of the risk grade of special equipment is good. In view of the disintegration of the safety management of special equipment and equipment risk management in the chemical industry park, the concept of classification supervision of special equipment in the law is introduced, a classification supervision model with 5 levels is designed, and the management model of the risk of special equipment is optimized scientifically. The optimization method of risk management of plant equipment is helpful to the practical application of the project, making the risk quantitative more accurate and feasible, highlighting the emphasis of the supervision and management of the special equipment, which is beneficial to the government and the risk supervision of the enterprises.

【作者单位】：南京市质量技术监督局;南京市锅炉压力容器检验研究院;
【基金】：国家质检公益项目(201310159) 南京市科技计划软课题(201302025)
【分类号】：TQ086

【参考文献】