安全脆弱性评估在石油行业海外社会安全中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-05-09 01:08

本文选题：石油企业 + 海外社会安全　；参考：《中国石油大学（华东）》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来，随着社会的发展，石油企业海外社会安全受到政府和社会公众越来越广泛的关注和重视。20世纪90年代国际上一些大石油公司在石油勘探开发多年工作经验积累基础上，形成了完整的安全评价体系，并逐步为各国石油公司所接受，成为国际石油界安全评价共同遵守的规则。中国石油行业从1997年推行安全评价体系以来取得了许多宝贵经验和良好绩效。随着中国石油企业海外项目的迅猛发展，为了实现“建设具有国际竞争力的跨国石油公司”的战略目标，在安全评价方面，就必须要学习国际大石油公司安全脆弱性评估经验，发展建立具有中国石油企业特色的安全脆弱性模式。本文主要内容是研究安全脆弱性评估的要素、建立与实施安全脆弱性评估的原则、方法/步骤和实例的应用。其中安全脆弱性评估分析的要素主要包括可能性、严重性、吸引力、威胁、脆弱性等，安全脆弱性评估的实施步骤主要包括资产特性分析、威胁分析、脆弱性分析、风险分析、对策分析。通过对国内外风险评价方法和社会安全脆弱性相关技术的比对、分析，研究适用于中国石油国际业务社会安全威胁识别技术；通过对社会安全脆弱性影响因素的比较、分析，研究中国石油国际业务社会安全脆弱性影响因素指标体系；通过国际业务社会安全脆弱性评价技术的研究，，为中国石油行业国际业务社会安全威胁的辨识提供科学指导，为海外项目社会安全脆弱性的评价提供技术支持。从而降低风险，为中国石油海外炼化项目的安全生产保驾护航。为中国石油企业海外项目的战略的实现和进一步改进海外社会安全提供指南。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the development of society, the overseas social safety of petroleum enterprises has been paid more and more attention by the government and the public. It has formed a complete safety evaluation system, and gradually accepted by oil companies of various countries, has become a common rule of international oil industry safety evaluation. Since the implementation of the safety evaluation system in 1997, China's petroleum industry has gained a lot of valuable experience and good performance. With the rapid development of overseas projects of Chinese oil enterprises, in order to realize the strategic goal of "building multinational oil companies with international competitiveness", it is necessary to learn from the experience of safety vulnerability assessment of large international oil companies in terms of safety evaluation. To develop and establish a security vulnerability model with the characteristics of Chinese oil enterprises. The main content of this paper is to study the elements of security vulnerability assessment, to establish and implement the principles, methods / steps and the application of examples of security vulnerability assessment. The main elements of security vulnerability assessment analysis include possibility, severity, attractiveness, threat, vulnerability, etc. The implementation steps of security vulnerability assessment mainly include asset characteristics analysis, threat analysis, vulnerability analysis, risk analysis, etc. Countermeasure analysis By comparing the risk assessment methods at home and abroad with the related technologies of social security vulnerability, the paper studies the identification technology of social security threat suitable for PetroChina International Business, and analyzes the factors affecting social security vulnerability through the comparison of the factors that affect the social security vulnerability. This paper studies the index system of the influencing factors of the social safety vulnerability of China Petroleum International, and provides scientific guidance for the identification of the social security threat of the international business in China through the research of the assessment technology of the social security vulnerability of the international business. Provide technical support for assessment of social security vulnerability of overseas projects. In order to reduce the risk and protect the production safety of PetroChina overseas refining and chemical projects. To provide guidance for the strategic realization of overseas projects of Chinese oil enterprises and further improvement of overseas social security.
【学位授予单位】：中国石油大学（华东）
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TE687

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