某高尔夫球杆生产企业职业病危害调查分析

发布时间：2018-05-10 07:27

本文选题：高尔夫球杆 + 生产企业　；参考：《中国职业医学》2016年04期

【摘要】：目的分析某高尔夫球杆生产企业主要的职业病危害情况及其危害后果。方法收集、整理、分析某高尔夫球杆生产企业1995—2013年的职业卫生管理档案、现场职业卫生学调查、职业病危害因素检测、职业健康检查和职业病诊断与鉴定等相关资料。结果该企业1 431名生产工人的职业病危害因素接触率为50.7%(726/1 431),噪声、粉尘、手传振动和化学毒物等职业病危害因素接触率分别为36.4%、31.7%、20.3%和11.6%。2012年工作场所手传振动4 h等能量频率计权加速度中位数为7.68(1.88~66.53)m/s~2,超标率为63.0%(17/27)。2009—2013年共诊断职业病104例共105例次,其中,职业性手臂振动病93例次(占88.6%),职业性噪声聋7例次(占6.7%),慢性苯中毒3例次(占2.8%),矽肺2例次(占1.9%)。手传振动作业工人职业性手臂振动病发病率为32.1%(93/290)。结论高尔夫球杆生产企业存在多种职业病危害因素,以手传振动危害后果最严重。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the occupational hazards and their consequences in a golf club manufacturer. Methods to collect, sort out and analyze the occupational health management files, occupational health survey, occupational hazard factors, occupational health examination, diagnosis and identification of occupational diseases in a golf club manufacturing enterprise from 1995 to 2013. Results the occupational hazard factor exposure rate of 1 431 workers in this enterprise was 50.726 / 1 431%, noise, dust, etc. The exposure rates of occupational disease hazards such as hand-borne vibration and chemical poisons were 36.3% and 11.6%, respectively. In 2012, the median of energy frequency, equal energy frequency, weight and acceleration for 4 hours of manual vibration in the workplace was 7.68 / 1.88 / 66.53 m / s / m / s ~ 2, respectively. The rate of exceeding the standard was 63.017 / 27.2009-2013 for 104 cases of occupational diseases, among which, 105 cases were diagnosed. 93 cases of occupational arm vibration disease (88.6%), 7 cases of occupational noise deafness (6.7%), 3 cases of chronic benzene poisoning (2.8%), 2 cases of silicosis (1.9%). The incidence of occupational arm vibration in workers exposed to manual vibration was 32.1 / 290. Conclusion there are many kinds of occupational hazard factors in golf club production enterprises.
【作者单位】：广州市萝岗区疾病预防控制中心;
【基金】：广州市科学技术局基金(2010KP021)
【分类号】：R134

【相似文献】