建筑工程安全管理问题及对策的研究

发布时间：2018-05-13 19:06

本文选题：安全 + 管理　；参考：《湖北工业大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着衣食住行不断的消费升级,在温饱问题已逐步解决的基础上人们越来越重视“住和行”,“住和行”与建筑行业的发展密不可分。当前我国建筑行业经过多年的发展,规模越来越大,建筑质量也得到不断提升,与此同时工程安全管理却没有得到足够重视和解决,导致工程事故时有发生,工程安全问题备受人们关注。如何提高建筑业在安全管理方面的水平是本文研究的重点。当前,建筑行业管理水平不高,安全事故时有发生,许多建筑单位在安全管理方面只是流于形式,提出的安全措施只是为了能拿到建筑工程施工许可,在具体实施中却不严格按照所提出的安全措施进行安全管理工作。这样的做法难免会造成工程事故的发生。本文首先介绍了建筑工程安全管理的基本概念及社会背景。建筑施工的安全是建筑工程的生命,也是建筑行业一直不断追求的目标,建筑工程中每一项工作都强调安全第一,保质保量完成任务作为工作的目标,在建筑项目施工的过程中每个建筑单位必须加强建筑工程安全管理监督制度的构建。通过文献综述分析了我国建筑业安全管理近年来的发展状况,并对其它国家安全管理模式进行分析,了解我国在安全管理方面的不足;其次,作者对我国建筑业安全管理进行具体的分析,介绍安全管理概念,并对近年建筑安全事故进行统计分析,讨论了安全管理对建筑企业发展的意义。然后,作者分析了中国建筑工程安全管理中存在的问题,就目前我国工程安全管理方面存在的问题一一进行剖析;然后,针对我国工程安全管理中存在的问题,提出了相关的对策,最后通过高处坠落等相关案例对安全管理中存在一些的问题进行分析,并对出现的问题作出了相应的对策。
[Abstract]:With the incessant consumption upgrading of food, clothing and transportation, people pay more and more attention to "housing and transportation" on the basis of the gradual solution of the problem of food, clothing and clothing, and the "living and transportation" is closely related to the development of the construction industry. At present, the construction industry of our country has been developing for many years, the scale is getting larger and larger, the construction quality is also getting the continuous improvement, at the same time, the engineering safety management has not been paid enough attention to and solved, which leads to the engineering accidents occurring from time to time. The problem of engineering safety has attracted people's attention. How to improve the level of safety management in the construction industry is the focus of this paper. At present, the level of management in the construction industry is not high, and safety accidents occur from time to time. Many construction units are merely formalistic in terms of safety management. The proposed safety measures are just to obtain construction permits for construction projects. In practice, however, safety management is not strictly carried out in accordance with the proposed safety measures. Such an approach will inevitably lead to engineering accidents. This paper first introduces the basic concept and social background of construction engineering safety management. The safety of building construction is the life of building engineering, and it is also the goal that the construction industry has been pursuing continuously. Every work in building engineering emphasizes safety first, quality and quantity is the goal of the work. In the process of construction, every construction unit must strengthen the construction of construction engineering safety management and supervision system. Through literature review, this paper analyzes the development of safety management in construction industry in China in recent years, and analyzes the safety management models in other countries to understand the shortcomings of safety management in China. The author makes a concrete analysis on the safety management of construction industry in China, introduces the concept of safety management, makes a statistical analysis on the construction safety accidents in recent years, and discusses the significance of safety management to the development of construction enterprises. Then, the author analyzes the problems existing in the safety management of construction engineering in China, analyzes the problems in the management of engineering safety in China at present, and then, aiming at the problems existing in the management of engineering safety in China, Finally, some problems in safety management are analyzed through some cases such as falling from a height, and the corresponding countermeasures are given.
【学位授予单位】：湖北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TU714

【参考文献】