飞行员的空间能力与其安全绩效的关系研究

发布时间：2018-06-30 21:43

本文选题：安全管理 + 飞行员　；参考：《中国安全科学学报》2015年08期

【摘要】：为研究飞行员安全绩效的变化趋势以及飞行员的空间能力与其安全绩效的关系,运用多层线性模型方法对飞机快速存取记录器(QAR)数据和飞行员心理选拔笔试数据进行分析。研究结果表明:飞行员入职0~4 a内的安全绩效水平呈现显著下降的趋势,且个体差异明显;空间能力中的空间关系能力对飞行员的安全绩效下降速率有显著的负向影响,但空间视觉化能力与空间定向能力的影响不显著。空间关系能力对飞行员入职0~1 a内安全绩效水平的预测效应显著,两者呈正相关,而空间视觉化能力与空间定向能力的预测效应不显著。
[Abstract]:In order to study the changing trend of pilots' safety performance and the relationship between pilots' spatial capability and their safety performance, the data of aircraft Quick access Recorder (QAR) and pilot's psychological selection test were analyzed by using multi-layer linear model method. The results showed that the safety performance level of pilots decreased significantly within 4 years, and the individual differences were significant, and the spatial relationship ability in space ability had a significant negative effect on the decline rate of pilots' safety performance. However, the effect of spatial visualization and spatial orientation is not significant. The predictive effect of spatial relationship ability on the safety performance level of pilots within one year was significant, and there was a positive correlation between them, but the predictive effect of spatial visualization ability and spatial orientation ability was not significant.
【作者单位】：中国民航大学安全科学与工程学院;
【基金】：2015年民航科技项目计划(20150202)
【分类号】：V323;V328

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