于家堡火车站站房施工过程中的安全管理

发布时间：2019-01-01 10:16

【摘要】：自从我国进入到市场经济的新型经济模式,国家越来越重视基础设施的建设。建筑施工是国家及地方基础建设的重要组成部分之一,其直接关系到人们的日常生活的安全性及舒适度,因此是国家最为重视的建设项目之一。然而,纵观我国的建筑工程施工状况,可以发现在施工过程中存在着很多的安全隐患,安全事故也时有发生,究其原因,这与建筑工程的施工特点有极大的关联,比如建筑工程施工工期较长、施工环境较恶劣、施工工艺较复杂、施工难度较大等,均对建筑的安全施工产生不同程度的影响。众所周知,安全事故的发生必然对施工管理人员、现场工人、参建各方造成极大的经济损失,同时也对周边群众造成一定的干扰,因此如何减少建筑施工过程中的安全隐患,尽量避免安全事故的发生,保证工程顺利平安地竣工已经成为各专业人士长期研究的重大难题。建筑工程建设过程中的安全管理是指在保证工程的质量、造价、进度不受到影响的前提下,施工单位采用各种手段及措施,以使现场的安全隐患降到最低的一种管理行为。建筑工程建设能否安全地竣工关系到参建各方的利益,也影响到人们的居住和工作环境,建筑施工中的安全管理工作值得所有施工单位去高度重视。面对我国建筑工程建设安全问题时常发生的现状,本文首先调查了国内外关于建筑工程安全管理工作的研究状况,然后阐述了导致安全事故的原因以及危险源的相关知识,接着较为详细地分析了于家堡火车站站房项目安全管理工作的内容,最后针对于家堡火车站站房项目进行了安全评价,希望能给各施工安全管理人员提供有限的参考。
[Abstract]:Since China entered the new economic model of market economy, more and more attention has been paid to the construction of infrastructure. Construction is one of the important parts of national and local infrastructure construction, which is directly related to the safety and comfort of people's daily life, so it is one of the most important construction projects. However, looking at the construction situation in our country, we can find that there are a lot of hidden dangers in the construction process, and safety accidents also occur from time to time, which has a great relationship with the construction characteristics of the building engineering. For example, the construction period is longer, the construction environment is worse, the construction technology is more complex, the construction is more difficult and so on, all of them have different degrees of influence on the safe construction of the building. As we all know, the occurrence of safety accidents will inevitably cause great economic losses to construction managers, site workers and all parties involved in construction, and at the same time cause certain interference to the surrounding masses. Therefore, how to reduce the hidden dangers in the construction process, To avoid the occurrence of safety accidents and ensure the smooth and safe completion of the project has become a major problem for professionals to study for a long time. The safety management in the construction process of the construction project is a kind of management behavior in which the quality, cost and progress of the project are not affected, and the construction unit adopts all kinds of means and measures to reduce the hidden danger of the site to the lowest. Whether the construction can be completed safely or not is not only related to the interests of all parties involved in the construction, but also to the living and working environment of the people. The safety management work in the construction should be highly valued by all the construction units. In the face of the situation that the construction safety problems often occur in our country, this paper first investigates the research situation of the safety management work of the construction engineering at home and abroad, and then expounds the causes of the safety accidents and the related knowledge of the dangerous sources. Then the contents of the safety management of Yujiabao Railway Station Project are analyzed in detail. Finally, the safety evaluation of the Jiabao Railway Station House Project is carried out, hoping to provide a limited reference for the construction safety management personnel.
【学位授予单位】：石家庄铁道大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TU714

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