新兴领域学科会聚发展趋势的测度方法及应用

发布时间：2018-07-06 06:36

本文选题：新兴领域 + 学科会聚指数　；参考：《现代情报》2017年07期

【摘要】：探索新兴学科会聚发展趋势的测度方法与指标,有助于我们把握新兴领域的发展趋势,理解新兴学科形成与演进的机理,对国家前沿交叉学科发展的战略部署,具有重要的决策支撑作用。基于科学技术会聚发展的理论,提出新兴领域学科会聚发展趋势的测度指标与方法,并对纳米科技的学科会聚指数进行了实证分析。结果显示,纳米科技学科会聚指数远远高于SCI-E数据库中整体学科会聚指数,纳米科技发展过程中呈现出发散与收敛等特征。测度方法具有广泛的应用性,实证分析结果对纳米科技发展的决策具有重要的指导意义。
[Abstract]:It is helpful for us to grasp the development trend of emerging disciplines, to understand the mechanism of formation and evolution of emerging disciplines, and to make strategic arrangements for the development of national frontier interdisciplinary disciplines, by exploring the measuring methods and indicators of the convergence and development trend of emerging disciplines. Has the important decision support function. Based on the theory of convergence and development of science and technology, this paper puts forward the index and method to measure the trend of subject convergence and development in new fields, and makes an empirical analysis on the subject convergence index of nanotechnology. The results show that the convergence index of nano-science and technology is much higher than that of the whole subject convergence index in SCI-E database. The development of nanotechnology shows the characteristics of divergence and convergence. The measurement method has a wide range of applications, and the results of empirical analysis are of great significance to the decision making of the development of nanotechnology.
【作者单位】：大连理工大学图书馆;大连理工大学公共管理与法学学院暨WISE实验室;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“技术会聚网络结构探测与新兴趋势识别的理论方法及应用研究”(项目编号:71473028) 国家社科基金项目“高科技前沿监测中的知识图谱方法与应用研究”(项目编号:14BTQ030)
【分类号】：G353.1;TB383.1

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