江苏省造船生产能力分析
发布时间：2018-08-09 14:47
【摘要】：随着江苏省造船业的快速发展，近几年江苏省年均造船完工总量占全国造船总量的大约35%，现如今已经成为我国造船的第一大省，但目前还不是我国的造船强省。由于造船生产能力对造船企业的发展起着决定性的作用，因而，江苏省要由造船大省转变为造船强省，对其造船业生产能力进行分析是十分必要的。 本文是在有关生产力理论的论述、投入产出理论、系统理论产能过剩理论的支撑下，结合近几年江苏造船发展情况，阐述了江苏省造船生产能力的现状。借助主成分和因子分析法从产出角度对江苏省造船实际生产能力现状进行了评价，分别选取造船产出量因子和造船产出率因子在我国主要造船地区的因子得分排序以及综合指数得分排序，并分析了江苏省造船生产能力的具备的优势和所存在的不足。然后，本文又从投入产出的角度对江苏省造船生产能力进行研究，分别从技术效率、纯技术效率和规模效率分析江苏省造船效率，通过与我国主要造船地区的横向比较，以及纵向比较分析江苏省近几年的造船效率，可知江苏省近几年造船企业的生产情况，最终得出了江苏省造船企业的生产能力存在过剩问题。 文章最后，，分析了江苏省造船产能过剩的原因，并提出了相应的建议与对策，以至于使江苏省船业在今后的发展中得到快速、健康和可持续发展，缩短由造船大省向造船强省转变的时间。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of the shipbuilding industry in Jiangsu Province, the annual total shipbuilding completion in Jiangsu Province accounts for about 35 percent of the total shipbuilding volume in China in recent years. Now, Jiangsu Province has become the largest shipbuilding province in China, but it is not yet a strong shipbuilding province in China. As shipbuilding production capacity plays a decisive role in the development of shipbuilding enterprises, it is necessary to analyze the shipbuilding production capacity of Jiangsu Province in order to change from a large shipbuilding province to a strong shipbuilding province. Supported by the theory of productive forces, input-output theory and system theory of excess capacity, combined with the development of shipbuilding in Jiangsu in recent years, this paper expounds the present situation of shipbuilding production capacity in Jiangsu Province. By means of principal component analysis and factor analysis, the present situation of shipbuilding production capacity in Jiangsu Province is evaluated from the point of view of output. The factors of shipbuilding output and shipbuilding productivity in the main shipbuilding areas of China are selected respectively, and the comprehensive index scores are ranked respectively. The advantages and disadvantages of shipbuilding production capacity in Jiangsu Province are analyzed. Then, from the angle of input and output, this paper studies the shipbuilding production capacity of Jiangsu Province, analyzes the shipbuilding efficiency of Jiangsu Province from the aspects of technical efficiency, pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency, and compares them with the main shipbuilding areas in China. By comparing and analyzing the shipbuilding efficiency of Jiangsu Province in recent years, we can see the production situation of the shipbuilding enterprises in Jiangsu Province in recent years. Finally, it is concluded that the production capacity of the shipbuilding enterprises in Jiangsu Province is surplus. Finally, the paper analyzes the causes of excess shipbuilding capacity in Jiangsu Province, and puts forward corresponding suggestions and countermeasures, so that the shipbuilding industry in Jiangsu Province will be developed rapidly, healthily and sustainably in the future. Shorten the transition time from big shipbuilding province to strong shipbuilding province.
【学位授予单位】：江苏科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.474
本文编号：2174422
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of the shipbuilding industry in Jiangsu Province, the annual total shipbuilding completion in Jiangsu Province accounts for about 35 percent of the total shipbuilding volume in China in recent years. Now, Jiangsu Province has become the largest shipbuilding province in China, but it is not yet a strong shipbuilding province in China. As shipbuilding production capacity plays a decisive role in the development of shipbuilding enterprises, it is necessary to analyze the shipbuilding production capacity of Jiangsu Province in order to change from a large shipbuilding province to a strong shipbuilding province. Supported by the theory of productive forces, input-output theory and system theory of excess capacity, combined with the development of shipbuilding in Jiangsu in recent years, this paper expounds the present situation of shipbuilding production capacity in Jiangsu Province. By means of principal component analysis and factor analysis, the present situation of shipbuilding production capacity in Jiangsu Province is evaluated from the point of view of output. The factors of shipbuilding output and shipbuilding productivity in the main shipbuilding areas of China are selected respectively, and the comprehensive index scores are ranked respectively. The advantages and disadvantages of shipbuilding production capacity in Jiangsu Province are analyzed. Then, from the angle of input and output, this paper studies the shipbuilding production capacity of Jiangsu Province, analyzes the shipbuilding efficiency of Jiangsu Province from the aspects of technical efficiency, pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency, and compares them with the main shipbuilding areas in China. By comparing and analyzing the shipbuilding efficiency of Jiangsu Province in recent years, we can see the production situation of the shipbuilding enterprises in Jiangsu Province in recent years. Finally, it is concluded that the production capacity of the shipbuilding enterprises in Jiangsu Province is surplus. Finally, the paper analyzes the causes of excess shipbuilding capacity in Jiangsu Province, and puts forward corresponding suggestions and countermeasures, so that the shipbuilding industry in Jiangsu Province will be developed rapidly, healthily and sustainably in the future. Shorten the transition time from big shipbuilding province to strong shipbuilding province.
【学位授予单位】：江苏科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.474
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本文编号：2174422
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