运行于区块链上的智能分布式电力能源系统:需求、概念、方法以及展望

发布时间：2018-01-06 11:05

  本文关键词：运行于区块链上的智能分布式电力能源系统:需求、概念、方法以及展望　出处：《自动化学报》2017年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

  更多相关文章： 区块链 分布式电力系统 可再生能源 分布式智能系统

【摘要】：智能分布式电力能源系统(Intelligent distributed,electrical energy systems,IDEES)具有组件种类繁多,数量庞大,管理困难,利润低微等特点,导致传统中心化的运营管理不再适合此类系统,而区块链技术可能是推行大规模分布式智能电力能源系统重要的技术路径.由于电力能源系统是一种具有社会和技术双重属性的系统,从而注定了其在用区块链实现运行时,必然需要多种区块链来描述和建模其不同的属性,在文中称之为"区块链群".具体来说,从底层到高层,这个区块链群由分布式数据存储与服务区块链、智能资产管理区块链、电力系统分析区块链、智能合约运营区块链和智能电力交易支付区块链组成.基于区块链技术、分布式文件服务技术、分布式电力系统分析与管理技术,这些不同层次和功能的区块链自我组织、互相协助,最后形成一个分布式自主的电力能源运行系统.在此复杂系统中,频繁而深度的计算与交互衍生出系统智能,笔者期望这种智能将促成稳定、可靠、有效的电力能源生产、传输与消费.
[Abstract]:Distributed intelligent electric energy systems (Intelligent distributed, electrical energy systems, IDEES) has a wide variety of components, a large number of management difficulties, low profit and other characteristics, resulting in the center of the traditional operation management is no longer suitable for such systems, and block chain technology may be the important path of technology implementation of large-scale distributed intelligent electric energy systems. Due to electrical energy the system is a system with dual attributes of society and technology, which doomed in the block chain operation, will require a variety of block chain to describe and model the different attributes, in this paper called "block chain group". Specifically, from the bottom to the top, the block chain group by distributed data storage and service block chain, intelligent asset management chain block, block chain analysis of power system, intelligent operation contract block chain and intelligent power transaction area Block chain block chain. Based on the technology of distributed file service technology, analysis and management of distributed power system technology, these different levels and function block chain self organization, assist each other, and finally form a distributed autonomous power operation system. In this complex system, frequent depth calculation and interaction are derived from the intelligent system I hope this will contribute to the intelligent, stable, reliable, efficient electric energy production, transmission and consumption.

【作者单位】： 丹佛大学里奇工程与计算机科学学院电气与计算机工程系;美国国立可再生能源实验室;明尼苏达大学计算机科学与工程系;科罗拉多州立大学电气与计算机工程系;
【分类号】：TM73;TP311.13
【正文快照】： 1引言1.1区块链技术与发展历程区块链,是一种全网共识共同维护且保有所有历史交易数据的分布式数据库.其所采用的时间戳、非对称加密、分布式共识、可灵活编程等技术使其具备了去中心化、时间可追溯性、自治性、开放性以及信息不可篡改等特性.区块链技术的基本构架大致可以分，

本文编号：1387573