家用智能空气净化器的研究与设计

发布时间：2018-08-05 13:50

【摘要】：近几年,人们越来越重视自己的生活质量,因此市场上涌现了各种各样的空气净化器。这些净化器的造型和色彩以及功能各种各样,其设计技术也相对成熟,具有十分广阔的市场前景。不同的客户对空气净化器的功能、外观等有着不同的需求,因为为了迎合不同的客户,还需要进一步针对的开展研究。简要对空气净化技术、空气净化市场的发展情况进行了研究,针对家用空气净化器进行了实地调查,并通过搜索知网相关的技术文献,收集到了大量的相关资料,熟悉了关于绿色环保和设计等方面的相关知识和资料,并就国内外空气净化器的发展做了相关的分析和比较。基于以上调查的结果,针对性的设计了一款智能家用空气净化器。分析了其设计思路和基本要求,重点对智能家用空气净化器进行了结构设计、材料选择设计、电路设计、控制系统设计;对最终设计方案进行了优化设计,并采用3Dmax建立其模型,进行渲染;所述电路设计包括继电器的选型设计、液晶显示的选型设计以及硬件电路的设计;所述控制系统的设计包括单片机的选型设计和红外遥控系统设计。系统的对其进行了通信测试、功能测试、系统运行测试和空气净化测试。测试结果表明本文开发设计的家用智能化空气净化器运行稳定,能够达到一定的空气净化效果。
[Abstract]:In recent years, people pay more and more attention to their quality of life, so a variety of air purifiers have emerged in the market. These purifiers have a wide range of shapes, colors and functions, and their design techniques are relatively mature and have a very broad market prospect. Different customers have different needs for the function and appearance of air purifier, because in order to cater to different customers, further research is needed. This paper briefly studies the development of air purification technology and air purification market, conducts a field investigation on domestic air purifiers, and collects a large number of relevant information by searching the relevant technical documents on the net. Familiar with the relevant knowledge and materials on green environment and design, and made the relevant analysis and comparison on the development of air purifier at home and abroad. Based on the results of the above investigation, a smart home air purifier is designed. The design ideas and basic requirements are analyzed, and the structure design, material selection design, circuit design, control system design of the intelligent household air purifier are emphasized, and the final design scheme is optimized. The circuit design includes the type selection design of relay, the type selection design of liquid crystal display and the design of hardware circuit. The design of the control system includes the selection design of single chip microcomputer and the design of infrared remote control system. The system carries on the communication test, the function test, the system operation test and the air purification test. The test results show that the home intelligent air purifier designed in this paper runs stably and can achieve certain air purification effect.
【学位授予单位】：湖北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TM925.16

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