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磁耦合谐振式无线电能双向传输系统的研究

发布时间:2018-05-16 09:59

  本文选题:无线电能传输 + 双向 ; 参考:《辽宁工程技术大学》2015年硕士论文


【摘要】:无线电能传输作为一种新兴技术,可以解决传统的电气中金属导体接触的问题,提升了系统的灵敏性,使系统更加安全。现如今无线电能双向传输技术逐渐被提及,通过双向拓扑结构,满足了能量双向传递的要求。在手机充电器,电动汽车等方面,电能双向传输技术将大大提高其灵活性。这项技术依靠它本身的独特优势,在不久的将来必将会广泛使用于人们生产生活的各个方面。本文对无线电能传输技术背景及其现状进行了概述,并对无线电能双向传输技术的相关热点问题进行了介绍;分析了这项技术可以使用的领域,并且对无线电能传输技术的分类进行了简单的分析介绍:分析了磁耦合谐振式电能的无线传输的方式,针对串联简谐振动拓扑结构建立了电路仿真模型,使用Saber电路仿真软件对串/串拓扑结构的发射、接收线圈,以及负载进行波形分析。使用有限元分析软件Maxwell对系统进行了三维模型搭建,对比研究了不同线圈的形状,确定了最优线圈结构。计算线圈电感,谐振电容,最终实现了系统的三维模型仿真,并得出了最终仿真数据。本文设计了无线电能传输系统的硬件电路并构建了最终的实验模型,验证了实验结论。该硬件电路主要包括:DSP仿真器、开关管驱动电路、高频逆变电路、发射接收线圈、整流电路等,对各部分的设计思路和实现步骤进行了简介和分析,完成了器件的参数设置。并对无线电能双向传输系统的实验平台进行了构建。当线圈间距离为3厘米时,系统整体的最高传输效率为42%左右。本文最后对系统传输功率的优化进行了研究,通过对线圈大小,逆变电路优化以及系统穿透性分析,最终得出了优化系统输出功率的方法,提升了系统工作的稳定性。
[Abstract]:Radio energy transmission, as a new technology, can solve the problem of metal conductor contact in traditional electrical system, enhance the sensitivity of the system and make the system more secure. Nowadays, the bidirectional transmission technology of radio energy is gradually mentioned, which satisfies the requirement of bidirectional energy transmission through bidirectional topology. In the mobile phone charger, electric vehicle and so on, the electric energy bidirectional transmission technology will greatly enhance its flexibility. Depending on its unique advantages, the technology will be widely used in all aspects of people's production and life in the near future. In this paper, the background and present situation of radio energy transmission technology are summarized, and the relevant hot issues of radio energy bidirectional transmission technology are introduced, and the fields in which this technology can be used are analyzed. In addition, the classification of radio energy transmission technology is simply analyzed: the wireless transmission mode of magnetically coupled resonant electric energy is analyzed, and the circuit simulation model is established for the simple harmonic vibration topology in series. Saber circuit simulation software is used to analyze the waveform of the transmission, receiving coil and load of the string / string topology. The three-dimensional model of the system was built by using the finite element analysis software Maxwell. The shape of different coils was compared and the optimal coil structure was determined. Finally, the three-dimensional model simulation of the system is realized by calculating the coil inductance and resonant capacitance, and the final simulation data are obtained. In this paper, the hardware circuit of radio energy transmission system is designed and the final experimental model is constructed to verify the experimental conclusion. The hardware circuit mainly includes: DSP simulator, switch drive circuit, high frequency inverter circuit, transmitting and receiving coil, rectifier circuit, etc. The design ideas and implementation steps of each part are introduced and analyzed, and the parameters of the device are set up. The experimental platform of radio energy bidirectional transmission system is constructed. When the distance between coils is 3 cm, the maximum transmission efficiency of the whole system is about 42%. Finally, the optimization of the transmission power of the system is studied. By analyzing the coil size, the optimization of the inverter circuit and the penetration of the system, the method of optimizing the output power of the system is obtained, which improves the stability of the system.
【学位授予单位】:辽宁工程技术大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:TM724

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