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电气设备状态检修中红外检测技术的研究与应用

发布时间:2018-07-05 09:41

  本文选题:电气设备 + 状态检修 ; 参考:《东南大学》2015年硕士论文


【摘要】:本文介绍了电气设备红外检测基本原理、红外诊断方法以及影响诊断准确性的因素及对策,以红外诊断技术为依据,给出了各电气设备缺陷部位的红外热像图并进行分析判断,并以江阴电网电气设备红外检测的热像图为例分析了红外检测技术在实际应用中的优点与不足,全文分为五章:第一章阐述了本课题的研究背景以及选题的意义,并对国内外发展现状作了简单的介绍。第二章介绍了红外检测技术的基本理论以及电气设备发热故障的原因与类型,简述了电气设备红外检测的基本原理及红外检测采用的基本仪器。利用红外检测技术来判断设备故障情况,要根据导致设备发热的类型并结合设备本身以及运行条件等多方面来诊断,还要考虑到可能引起误判的情况。第三章总结归纳了红外诊断技术的方法与判断依据,以及影响红外诊断的因素,提出了减小误差的方法及注意事项,最大限度的提高电气设备缺陷红外诊断的准确率。第四章针对江阴电网中的电气设备利用红外检测所获得的典型图谱,简要介绍了电气设备的结构特点,并对各设备的红外热像图谱作了简要分析。通过举例3个红外检测发现的缺陷及1个检测手段的技术改进,详细分析了缺陷的形成、原因及处理整改措施,说明红外检测技术在状态检修中起着非常重要的作用,随着技术的发展,红外检测技术手段也越来越多样化。第五章对本文的工作进行了总结,并对需进一步开展的工作以及研究方向作了展望。
[Abstract]:This paper introduces the basic principle of infrared detection of electrical equipment, the method of infrared diagnosis, the factors affecting the accuracy of diagnosis and the countermeasures. Based on the infrared diagnostic technology, the infrared thermal image of the defects of each electrical equipment is given and analyzed and judged. The advantages and disadvantages of infrared detection technology in practical application are analyzed by taking the infrared image of electrical equipment in Jiangyin power grid as an example. The full text is divided into five chapters: the first chapter describes the research background and significance of the topic. The present situation of development at home and abroad is briefly introduced. The second chapter introduces the basic theory of infrared detection technology, the causes and types of heating failure of electrical equipment, briefly describes the basic principle of infrared detection of electrical equipment and the basic instruments used in infrared detection. Using the infrared detection technology to judge the fault condition of the equipment, it is necessary to diagnose according to the type that causes the equipment to heat up and combine with the equipment itself and the operation condition, and to take into account the situation that may cause the wrong judgment. The third chapter summarizes the methods and judgment basis of infrared diagnosis technology, and the factors affecting infrared diagnosis, puts forward the methods and precautions to reduce the errors, and improves the accuracy of infrared diagnosis of electrical equipment defects to the maximum extent. In the fourth chapter, the structure characteristics of electrical equipment are briefly introduced, and the infrared thermal image of each equipment is analyzed briefly according to the typical spectrum obtained by infrared detection of electrical equipment in Jiangyin power network. By giving three examples of defects found in infrared detection and technical improvement of one testing method, the formation, causes and treatment measures of defects are analyzed in detail. It is shown that infrared detection technology plays a very important role in condition based maintenance. With the development of technology, infrared detection technology is becoming more and more diversified. In the fifth chapter, the work of this paper is summarized, and the further work and research direction are prospected.
【学位授予单位】:东南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:TM507;TN219

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