内蒙古采矿业企业社会责任研究

发布时间：2018-06-09 16:10

本文选题：内蒙古 + 企业社会责任　；参考：《内蒙古大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：伴随经济社会的发展,资本迅速扩张,跨国大型企业不断涌现,包括劳工问题、环境问题、人权问题等一系列社会问题在内的企业社会责任成为了世界性的焦点,企业不仅要实现其经济目标,而且要承担相应的社会责任。内蒙古地区丰富的矿产资源孕育了众多采矿业企业,是我国重要的资源供应地,内蒙古经济高速发展,采矿业企业在其中起着至关重要的作用。采矿业企业的生产方式主要为矿产资源的开采和初级加工,生产过程造成生态环境的破坏,企业对环境有保护和修复的责任；企业一线员工工作环境具有高危性,企业对员工的安全和健康也负有责任。但目前我国矿业企业社会责任缺失情况严重,矿难事故、环境污染等问题造成了不良的社会影响。本文对企业社会责任进行了定义,结合矿业企业的行业特点和内蒙古地区特点,引入利益相关者理论,将内蒙古采矿业企业社会责任的内容界定为企业应该对股东、员工、环境、公益慈善、政府和消费者负责。分析我区采矿业企业社会责任履行现状,指出我区采矿业企业存在环境责任和员工责任缺失、企业之间表现差异大的问题,问题原因在于责任履行缺乏外部约束力、内部执行动力不足、监管评价体系缺失、企业责任意识不够。为了解决此问题,本文指出政府、社会和企业三方在社会责任履行中的相互作用,借鉴发达国家经验,从政府层面的完善法律和加强宣传、社会层面的加强沟通和构建标准、企业层面的规范披露和瞄准重点三个方面提出内蒙古采矿业企业社会责任的推进对策和建议,使企业更好的履行社会责任。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy and society and the rapid expansion of capital, large transnational enterprises are emerging constantly. Corporate social responsibility (CSR), including a series of social problems, such as labor problems, environmental problems and human rights issues, has become the focus of the world. Enterprises should not only achieve their economic goals, but also bear the corresponding social responsibility. The abundant mineral resources in Inner Mongolia have given birth to many mining enterprises, which is an important resource supply place in China. Mining enterprises play a vital role in the rapid economic development of Inner Mongolia. The mode of production of mining enterprises is mainly the mining and primary processing of mineral resources, the production process results in the destruction of the ecological environment, the enterprises have the responsibility to protect and repair the environment, and the working environment of the front-line employees of the enterprises is high-risk. Enterprises are also responsible for the safety and health of their employees. However, at present, the lack of social responsibility of mining enterprises in China is serious, such as mine accidents, environmental pollution and other problems have caused adverse social impact. This paper defines corporate social responsibility, combines the industry characteristics of mining enterprises and the characteristics of Inner Mongolia, introduces the theory of stakeholders, defines the content of social responsibility of mining enterprises in Inner Mongolia as that enterprises should treat shareholders and employees. Environment, charity, government and consumer responsibility. This paper analyzes the present situation of social responsibility performance of mining enterprises in our region, and points out that environmental responsibility and employee responsibility are absent in mining enterprises in our region, and there are great differences in performance among enterprises. The problem lies in the lack of external binding force in the implementation of responsibilities. Lack of internal executive power, lack of regulatory evaluation system, corporate responsibility awareness is not enough. In order to solve this problem, this paper points out the interaction of government, society and enterprise in the implementation of social responsibility, draws lessons from the experience of developed countries, improves laws and propaganda at the government level, strengthens communication and construction standards at the social level. This paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions of promoting the social responsibility of mining enterprises in Inner Mongolia from the three aspects of normative disclosure and aiming at the key points at the enterprise level so as to make the enterprises better fulfill their social responsibility.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F270;F426.1

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