中国油田地热研究的进展和发展趋势

发布时间：2018-06-15 08:47

本文选题：沉积盆地 + 热流　；参考：《地学前缘》2017年03期

【摘要】：油田地热是地热学的一门重要分支学科,而沉积盆地的热历史则是油田地热学研究的核心内容。油田地热主要研究含油气盆地的今、古地温状况,盆地热历史及其与油气形成的关系。地热与石油是共存于沉积盆地的两种资源。近年来,油田地热的研究还拓展到油气区地热资源的勘查和地热能的开发利用等方面。文中对近年来我国含油气盆地的地热特征、深部热结构和热-流变结构、盆地热历史重建的研究现状和存在问题进行了综述,探讨了我国油气区地热资源的勘查、开发和利用现状及发展趋势,以期对中国油田地热研究的进展和发展趋势有进一步的了解。
[Abstract]:Oil field geothermal is an important branch of geophysics, and the thermal history of sedimentary basins is the core of geothermal research. The present and ancient geothermal conditions of oil and gas bearing basins, the thermal history of the basins and their relationship with the formation of oil and gas are studied. Geothermal and petroleum are two kinds of resources coexisting in sedimentary basins. In recent years, the research on geothermal energy in oil fields has been extended to the exploration of geothermal resources and the exploitation and utilization of geothermal energy in oil and gas regions. In this paper, the geothermal characteristics, deep thermal structure and thermo-rheological structure of oil and gas bearing basins in China, the present research situation and existing problems of thermal history reconstruction of oil and gas basins in China are summarized, and the exploration of geothermal resources in oil and gas regions in China is discussed. The present situation and development trend of exploitation and utilization are expected to further understand the progress and development trend of geothermal research in oil fields in China.
【作者单位】：中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所;中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41125010,91114202)
【分类号】：P314;P618.13

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