双辽新生代玄武岩及地幔捕虏体内流体的组成、碳同位素特征及其来源

发布时间：2018-09-19 16:17

【摘要】：幔源玄武岩及地幔捕虏体中所含的地幔流体挥发分对于认识岩浆源区特征及岩石圈地幔演化具有重要意义。本文对东北地区双辽新生代玄武岩及其携带的地幔捕虏体中流体挥发分进行研究,探究地幔流体特征与来源。双辽玄武岩橄榄石斑晶和地幔捕虏体内发育早期、晚期两类流体包裹体,早期流体包裹体中的挥发分代表矿物形成时捕获的岩浆原始流体挥发分,主要在高温段(600~1200℃)释出,晚期流体包裹体中的挥发分代表矿物形成后捕获的交代或蚀变流体挥发分,主要在低温段(200~600℃)释出。地幔捕虏体原始流体挥发分主要为H_2O、CO和H_2,其次为CO_2,并含有少量CH_4等烃类。地幔捕虏体交代流体挥发分与双辽玄武岩橄榄石斑晶原始流体挥发分相似,主要为CO_2和H_2O,其次为CO和H_2,含有少量烃类。地幔捕虏体原始流体挥发分、交代流体挥发分及玄武岩橄榄石斑晶原始流体挥发分中,CO_2和烃类碳同位素均具有有机成因特征,表明岩石圈地幔及玄武岩岩浆源区内均存在有机质热解产物的混入,玄武岩岩浆源区及岩石圈地幔交代流体中的有机成因挥发分主要来自于俯冲太平洋板片之上的沉积有机质。双辽玄武岩斜长石斑晶和基质流体挥发分含量较高,主要为H_2O和CO_2,相对于橄榄石原始流体挥发分具有较轻的CO_2碳同位素组成,这种现象表明岩浆上升过程中发生了明显的脱气作用。
[Abstract]:The volatilization of mantle fluid in mantle basalt and mantle xenoliths is of great significance in understanding the characteristics of magmatic source region and the evolution of lithospheric mantle. In this paper, the characteristics and sources of fluid volatilization in the Cenozoic basalt of Shuangliao and its mantle xenoliths in Northeast China are studied. Early and late fluid inclusions developed in olivine porphyry and mantle xenoliths of Shuangliao basalts. The volatiles in early fluid inclusions represent the volatile matter of magmatic primitive fluids captured during the formation of minerals, which are mainly released at high temperature (600 ~ 1200 鈩，

本文编号：2250662